ON THE ORIGIN OF PAGODA STONES IN THE SHIQIAN REGION, GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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摘要: 贵州石阡地区中奥陶统宝塔组的宝塔灰岩层面凹凸不平,由两组缝合线相交形成网状充填裂缝,形似宝塔状构造。其岩性为含生屑含泥灰岩,据地球化学等特征,认为属潮下局限海沉积,其宝塔状构造特征与蒸发龟裂无关,认为是受成岩作用控制的产物。由于灰泥与粘土纹层二者的差异压实和在深部的压溶作用,导致两组缝合线的形成。Abstract: On the concavo-convex bedding plane of the pagoda stones within the Baota Group of Middle Ordovocian systems in the Shiqian Region of Guizhou Province, the network-filled fissures consist of two sets of intersected sutures which form a pagoda-shaped structure. Their lithology can be attributed to limestones with bioclasts and clay. It is believed that the pagoda stones deposit under the subtidal environment of limited sea area on the basis of geochemical characters. The pagoda structure is irrelevant to the mapcracking of evaporation. However,it is suggested that the pagoda structure is a product of diagenesis. Since the differential compactions which exist between lime-mud and clay laminaes, in addition to deep-pressure solution, it would bring about the, development of two sets of suture lines.
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[1] 南京大学地质系.地球化学,1979;339-364 [2] 王英华等.地质论评.1983,(3);278-284
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