RELATION OF ORGANIC ACID GENERATED BY KEROGEN TO SECONDARY POROSITY OF RESERVOIR
-
摘要: 本文论述了干酪根有机酸在成岩演化和储层次生孔隙研究中的价值。认为与干酪根有机酸有成因关系的次生孔隙,是干酪根累积已产酸与矿物作用的结果;同时提出用地层干酪根有机酸的残酸相对总产量(用单位重量干酪根残酸产量,地层有机酸含量,地层厚度3要素之积表示)及其Σ双元酸/Σ单元酸比值(简称Σ双/Σ单)预测储层次生孔隙发育层段的新思路。
-
关键词:
- 干酪根 /
- 累积产酸量 /
- 残余产酸量 /
- 地层有机酸相对总产量 /
- Σ双元酸/Σ单元酸 /
- 地层有机酸溶蚀矿物的能力
Abstract: The significance of organic acids generated by kerogen on diagenesis and secondary porosity is discussed in the paper. It is considered that those secondary porosity genetically related with kerogen-derived organic acids are resulted from the reactions of organic acids yielded by and accumulated in kerogen to minerals in rocks; meanwhile it is suggested that the residual acids generated by kerogen in formation relative to their total yield (expressed by the product of per unit weight yield of residual acids by kerogen, the content of organic acids and thickness of formation), the ratio of Σ binary-acid and Σ mono-acid can be employed to predict the intervals with well-developed secondary porosity. -
[1] 梅博文,杨文宽.储层地球化学(译文集).西安:西北大学出版社,1991 [2] 程中第,应凤祥.油田水中低碳酸的分析.石油实验地质,1995,17(1) [3] 薛叔浩,应凤祥.陆相盆地的沉积和储集层.中国陆相石油地质理论基础.北京:石油工业出版社,1991;79-163 [4] 徐龙等.油田水中短链酸分析及其成岩作用意义(摘要).西安地质学院学报(增刊),1992,14:59 [5] 应凤祥(起草人).碎屑岩成岩阶段划分规范.中华人民共和国石油天然气行业标准,SY/T 5477-92,北京:石油工业出版社,1993 [6] Meshri I D.论碳酸和有机酸的反应能力和次生孔隙的形成.储层地球化学(译文集).西安:西北大学出版社,1992:134-144 [7] Surdam R C. Boese S W and Crossey L 7. The chemistry of secondary porosity, In:Clastic Diagenesis (Ed. McDonald and Surdam) Am. Assoc.Pet.Geol.1984. Mem.37.127-150
计量
- 文章访问数: 734
- HTML全文浏览量: 105
- PDF下载量: 456
- 被引次数: 0