THE CHIMNEY EFFECTS OF HYDROCARBON ACTIVITY
-
摘要: 构造相对活跃地区,深部已形成的油气聚集,通过断层和裂缝里向上窜,大部分可能散失于地表,部分被封盖截流成为各种较浅的次生油气藏,有其特定的油气规律.本文着重研究烟囱作用的烃源基础、通道和动力、截流的阻抗形式、岩层致密化程度等成藏机理,突出探索次生富集油气田的地质条件.Abstract: When a deep-seated hydrocarbon accumulation had formed in a structurally active area,the hydrocarbons will migrate vertically up through a fault or a fracture,the major part of which was apt to lose to the surface,but the minor part was cut off by the caprocks to form into various shallower secondary oil/gas pools with their specific oil-gas laws.The study highlights pool-forming mechanisms related to chimney effects such as the basis of hydrocarbon source,conduits and power,the impedance type of cutoff process,the compactness of rocks etc;and mainly approaches to the geological conditions for the oil/gas fields of secondary enrichment.
-
[1] Pratsch J C.Geologist argues of renewed,deeper look at U.S Gulf Coast.World oil.1992,57-63 [2] Barnars P C&Bastow M A. Hydrocarbon generation.migration, alteration, entrapment and mixing in the central and Northern North Sea. England W A&Fleet A I (Editors).Petroleum migration geological society special publication No 59.Published by the geological Society.1991,176-179 [3] 朱夏.试论古全球构造与古生代油气盆地.石油与夭然气地质,1983,4(1):17-24 [4] 刘淑萱.,ЛЕЦЮХА ЮА主编.深层油气城储集与相态预测.北京:石油工业出版社,1992,3-21 [5] 张子枢编.世界大气田概论.北京:石油工业出版杜,1990,97-113 [6] 陈正辅,邵志兵,罗宏.塔东北地区油气性质及成因类型.贾润胥主编,中国塔里木盆地北部油气地质研究(二),武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1991.185-195 [7] 胡民,张寄良,虎北辰.塔里木盆地北部油气资源前景.贾润胥主编,中国塔里木盆地北部油气地质研究(二),武汉:中国地质大学出版社1991.215-223 [8] 王英民,邓林,刘玲等.残余盆地三维盆地棋拟及油气资深评价.成都:四川科学技术出版社,1996.196-198 [9] 陈发景.塔北地区盆地构造演化及其与油气关系.贾润胥主编,中国塔里木盆地北部油气地质研究(二).武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1991.35-36 [10] 大庆油田石油地质志编写组.中国石油地质志卷二,大吉、吉林油田(上册),大庆油田.北京:石油工业出版社,1993.115-115 [11] 丁贵明.松辽盆地三肇凹陷扶杨油层油气运移特征.张厚福主编,油气运移研究论文集.北京:石油大学出版社,1993,130-139 [12] 高瑞棋,冯子辉.昌德致密砂岩气藏油气源的判别及天然气运移特征.张厚福主编,油气运移研究论文集.北京:石油大学出版社.1993.228-237 [13] 王德荣.松辽盆地J3-K1,沉积特征及岩相古地理.地矿部石油地质研究所编,石油与天然气地质文集(1).北京:地质出版社,1988.189-193 [14] 真柄钦次.石油圈闭的地质模型.童晓光,贾承造译.武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1991.74-76 [15] 王金琪.超致密砂岩含气问题.石油与天然气地质.1993.14(3):176-177 -
计量
- 文章访问数: 665
- HTML全文浏览量: 61
- PDF下载量: 395
- 被引次数: 0
下载:
苏公网安备32021102000780号