潜山圈闭含油气系统特征研究

甘华军; 王华; 韩晋阳; 陈亮; 严德天

doi:10.11781/sysydz200404338

潜山圈闭含油气系统特征研究

doi: 10.11781/sysydz200404338

中国地质大学, 资源学院, 湖北, 武汉, 430074

详细信息

作者简介:
甘华军(1979- ),男(汉族),湖北黄冈人,硕士,主要从事油气地质与勘探方向的研究工作.

中图分类号: TE122.3
计量
- 文章访问数: 641
- HTML全文浏览量: 58
- PDF下载量: 476
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2003-10-11
- 刊出日期: 2004-07-25

STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF PETROLEUM SYSTEMS IN BURIED-HILL TRAPS

Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China

摘要

摘要: 针对潜山圈闭地质背景比较复杂、潜山油气藏的研究与勘探比较困难的特点,论述了潜山圈闭的特征和研究的复杂性,并以含油气系统概念为基础,分析了潜山圈闭含油气系统的各种要素和作用过程。依据烃源岩地层与潜山基底形成时间的对比及其两者之间的空间配置关系,作者提出了3种潜山圈闭含油气系统或子系统的模式:新生古储型、古生新储型和古生古储型。结合实际的潜山油气藏的特征,以3种模式为基础,作者分析了潜山圈闭单一型和复合型含油气系统的特征,同时对潜山圈闭含油气系统的描述方法及勘探方法进行了探讨,给出了潜山圈闭含油气系统的工作思路。这对潜山油气藏的研究和勘探具有重要的理论和实践意义,也为其它已知油藏圈闭含油气系统的研究提供了参考和借鉴。
- 含油气系统模式 /
- 含油气系统 /
- 潜山圈闭
Abstract: As we know,the geologic background of buried-hill traps is very intricate,and the study and exploration of buried-hill oil pools are quite difficult.The paper discussed the characteristics and complexity of buried-hill traps and analyzed the elements of buried-hill trap petroleum systems and their action processes based on the conception of petroleum systems.According to the contrast of formation time between source rock strata and buried-hillbasement and spatial-matching relationshipbetween them,three petroleum system or subsystem models of buried-hill traps were suggested,that is,the new source-old reservoir type,the old source-new reservoir type and the old source-old reservoir type.Associated with the examples and based on the three models,the authors also analyzed the characteristics of single and compound petroleum systems,discussed the methods of description and exploration and suggesed the ways of work.This would be of important theoretical and practical significance to the study and exploration of buried-hill pools,and also can be used as references for the study of petroleum systems in other known oil-pool traps.
- model of a petroleum system /
- petroleum system /
- buried-hill trap

HTML全文

参考文献(31)

[1]	吴永平,杨池银,王喜双.渤海湾盆地北部奥陶系潜山油气藏成藏组合及勘探技术[J].石油勘探与开发,2000,27(5):1～4.
[2]	程远忠,陈振银,李国江.大港油田板桥古潜山油气成藏条件探讨[J].江汉石油学院学报,2001,23(2):80～82.
[3]	林松辉,王华,张桂霞.东营凹陷西部潜山油气藏特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2000,21(4):360～363.
[4]	肖淑蓉,张跃明.辽河盆地基岩潜山油藏裂缝型储层特征[J].中国海上油气(地质),2000,14(2):108～111.
[5]	王端平,张敬轩.胜利油区埕北30潜山油藏储层研究[J].石油实验地质,2000,22(4):346～358.
[6]	陈广军,张善文.试论埕岛和桩西之间低潜山的勘探[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(4):306～310.
[7]	董冬,陈洁.断陷盆地潜山油气藏体系的形成、分布和勘探——以济阳坳陷为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2000,27(6):26～27.
[8]	李艳春,孙国东,王东坡等.含油气系统及其研究意义[J].世界地质,2000,19(2):149～154.
[9]	陈建渝,熊书权,毕研鹏等.断陷盆地中含油气系统的特征[J].石油学报,2000,21(2):36～41.
[10]	田华,朱光辉.含油气系统在琼东南盆地B构造上的应用[J].地球科学——中国地质大学学报,1998,23(6):600～604.
[11]	田作基,张光亚,邹华耀等.塔里木库车含油气系统油气成藏的主控因素及成藏模式[J].石油勘探与开发,2001,28(5):12～16.
[12]	云露,蒋华山.塔里木盆地北部沙雅隆起含油气系统及勘探靶区选择[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(6):506～511.
[13]	范连顺,王明儒.柴达木盆地茫崖坳陷含油气系统及勘探方向[J].石油实验地质,1999,21(1):41～47.
[14]	刘伯土,陈长胜.南沙海域万安盆地新生界含油气系统分析[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(2):110～114.
[15]	马贡 L B,道 W G.含油气系统——从烃源岩到圈闭[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1998,3～191.
[16]	Magoon L B.The petroleum system—status of research and methods[J].USGS Bulletin,1992,2007:98～102.
[17]	Magoon L B,Sanchez R M O.Beyond the petroleum system [J].AAPG Bulletin,1995,79:501～516.
[18]	吴元燕,吕修祥.利用含油气系统认识油气分布[J].石油学报,1995,16(4):15～22.
[19]	姜建群,胡建武.含油气系统中流体输导体系的研究[J].新疆石油地质,2000,31(3):193～196.
[20]	Wang Q,Coward M P.The Qaidam basin (northwest China):formation and hydrocarbon potential [J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,1990,13:93～112.
[21]	苟华伟,董修芳,田淑云.塔里木盆地和渤海湾盆地潜山圈闭类比分析[J].石油实验地质,1996,18(3):230～236.
[22]	Ritts B D,Hanson A D,Zinniker D,et al.Lower-Middle Jurassic nonmarine source rocks and petroleum systems of the northern Qaidam Basin,Northwest China[J].AAPG Bulletin,1999,83(12):1 980～2 005.
[23]	康玉柱.塔里木盆地古潜山油气田[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(5):458～463.
[24]	赵文智,何登发,池英柳等.中国复合含油气系统的基本特征与勘探技术[J].石油学报,2001,22(1):6～13.
[25]	吕修祥.渤海湾盆地八面河地区潜山油气聚集[J].石油学报,1999,20(2):23～29.
[26]	郭汝泰,王建宝,肖贤明等.复合含油气系统的特征与描述:以塔中含油气系统为例[J].地球化学,2001,30(5):425～432.
[27]	胡建武,姜建群.火山岩含油气系统的研究方法[J].西北地质,1999,32(4):22～25.
[28]	Terken J M J,Frewin N L.The Dhahaban petroleum systems of Oman[J].AAPG Bulletin,2000,84(4):523～544.
[29]	Peters K E,Cassa M R.Applied source rock geochemistry[A].In:Magoon L B,Dow W G,eds.The petroleum system-from source to trap[C]:AAPG Bulletin,1994,60:93～120.
[30]	Terken J M J,Frewin N L,Indrelid S L.Petroleum systems of Oman:charge timing and risks[J].AAPG Bulletin,2001,85(10):1 817～1 846.
[31]	Ritts B D.Mesozoic tectonics and sedimentation,and petroleum systems of the Qaidam and Tarim basins,NW China[D].Standford,California:Stanford University,1998.0～691