DISCRIMINATING EFFECTIVE PETROLEUM MIGRATION PATHWAYS IN RIFT BASINS—TAKE THE DONGYING SAG AS AN EXAMPLE
-
摘要: 以渤海湾盆地东营凹陷中央隆起带为例,从油气地化特征、流体性质、油气显示、原油物性等方面入手,总结了断陷盆地油气有效输导体系的判识方法,明确了有效输导体系的分布特征。研究表明,断陷盆地有效输导体系主要受断层"时空有效性"控制,在时间和空间上与输导断层匹配较好的砂体与其共同组成有效输导体系;油气从生油洼陷沿运移通道呈发散状运移,随着运移层位及距离的改变,逐渐向输导断层较强的优势输导部位聚集成藏;靠近生油洼陷切穿烃源岩的二、三级断层的活动时间较长,活动期与成藏时间匹配较好,多为有效输导断层,控制了该区油气的运聚过程和分布规律。Abstract: To ascertain transmit faults is the key factor to confirm the effective migration pathways which are consist of fault,sand body,unconformity,etc.in!continental rifted basin.Take central uplift belt in the Dongying Sag as an example,begin with the geochemical behavior,fluid property,hydrocarbon show,petroleum physical property etc.,the discriminating methods and distribution of effective migration pathways are definitely.The results show that effective migration pathways in rift basins are controlled by fault validity in time and space,these faults and contacted sand bodies make up effective migration pathways together.Oil and gas divergent from generating sub-sags and accumulate toward the advantage parts of transmit fault with the formation and distance changed.Second and third faults against petroleum generating sub-sags with relatively longer active time are the effective migration pathways, which are well match with the oil-generating stage,and controlling the distribution and process of petroleum.
-
Key words:
- effective migration pathways /
- fault /
- petroleum migration /
- rift basin /
- the Dongying Sag /
- the Bohai Bay Basin
-
[1] 赵忠新,王华,郭齐军等.油气输导体系的类型及其输导性能在时空上的演化分析[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(6):527~532. [2] 尹微,樊太亮,曾清波.塔里木盆地巴楚地区输导体系类型及油气成藏[J].石油实验地质,2006,28(4):340~344. [3] 李丕龙,庞雄奇.陆相断陷盆地隐蔽油气藏形成:以济阳坳陷为例[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2004.11~15. [4] 罗文生,张善文,王永诗等.渤南洼陷古近系-新近系断层活动与油气成藏[J].油气地质与采收率,2007,14(3):42~45,121. [5] 王德海,郭峰,任国选等.松辽盆地东南隆起区断层与油气运移及成藏[J].石油实验地质,2006,28(4):335~339. [6] James R Boles,Peter Eichhubl,Grant Garven,et al.Evolution of hydrocarbon migration pathway along basin-bounding faults:evidence from fault cement[J].AAPG Bulletin,2004,88(7):947~970. [7] 解习农,李思田.断裂带流体作用及动力学模型[J].地学前缘,1996,3(3):145~151. [8] 王克,查明,吴孔友等.烃源岩与输导体系配置规律研究:以济阳坳陷临南洼陷为例[J].石油实验地质,2006,28(2):129~133. [9] 付广,孟庆芬.徐家围子地区深层运移输导系统及对天然气成藏与分布的控制[J].油气地质与采收率,2004,11(2):28~30,34. [10] 宋胜洁.从断裂带内部结构剖析油气沿断层运移规律[J].大庆石油学院学报,2006,30(3):17~20. [11] Hooper E C D.Fluid migration along growth faults in compacting sediments[J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,1991,14(2):161~180. [12] 靖辉,江洪,向奎等.准噶尔盆地西缘车排子地区岩性油气藏成藏主控因素[J].石油实验地质,2007,29(4):377~383. [13] 刘华,蒋有录,杨万芹等.东营凹陷中央隆起带油源特征的分析[J].石油与天然气地质,2004,25(1):39~43. [14] Luo X,Zhang F,Miao S,et al.Experimental vertification of oil saturation and losses during secondary migration[J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,2004,27(3):241~251. [15] 牟中海,何琰,唐勇等.准噶尔盆地陆西地区不整合与油气成藏的关系[J].石油学报,2005,26(3):16~20. [16] 蒋有录,李丕龙,翟庆龙等.复杂断块油气田流体性质及分布规律研究:以东辛、永安镇油气田为例[J].地质论评,1994,8(增刊):70~75. [17] 朱玉双,王震亮,高红等.油气水物化性质与油气运移及保存[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版),2000,30(5):415~418. [18] 郝芳.超压盆地生烃作用动力学与油气成藏机理[M].北京:科学出版社,2005.160~163. [19] 王圣柱,金强,王强.东营凹陷胜坨地区油气运移方向研究[J].油气地质与采收率,2004,11(6):19~21
计量
- 文章访问数: 687
- HTML全文浏览量: 76
- PDF下载量: 335
- 被引次数: 0