深层高压低渗油藏CO<sub>2</sub>驱室内实验研究——以中原油田胡96块为例

国殿斌; 徐怀民

doi:10.11781/sysydz201401102

深层高压低渗油藏CO₂驱室内实验研究——以中原油田胡96块为例

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201401102

国殿斌^1,2,
徐怀民¹

1.
中国石油大学(北京) 地球科学学院, 北京 102249
2. 中国石化中原油田分公司勘探开发科学研究院, 河南濮阳 457001

基金项目: 国家高技术研究发展计划（863）项目“二氧化碳提高石油采收率与封存关键技术研究”（2009AA063406）资助。

详细信息

作者简介:
国殿斌（1975-），男，教授级高级工程师，从事储层地质及油气田开发地质研究工作。E-mail：gdb@zydzy.com。

中图分类号: TE349
计量
- 文章访问数: 827
- HTML全文浏览量: 71
- PDF下载量: 746
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-05-04
- 修回日期: 2013-12-02
- 刊出日期: 2014-01-28

Laboratory experiments of CO₂ flooding in deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoirs：A case study of block Hu96 in Zhongyuan Oilfield

Guo Dianbin^1,2,
Xu Huaimin¹

1.
College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
2. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Production, SINOPEC Zhongyuan Oilfield Company, Puyang, Henan 457001, China

摘要

摘要: 深层高压低渗油藏衰竭开发后存在气液两相流，开展CO₂混相驱渗流特征复杂，需要进行深入研究。模拟深层高压低渗油藏环境，应用细管、长岩心实验开展了CO₂驱室内实验研究。研究表明，该类油藏衰竭开发后，地层呈现双相流，CO₂驱最小混相压力呈下降趋势，CO₂驱油效果大幅下降，但注气恢复压力后开发可达到在原始地层条件下连续注CO₂的驱油效果。研究成果有效指导了现场应用，中原胡96块深层高压低渗油藏CO₂驱先导试验取得良好效果，为有效动用深层高压低渗油藏提供了技术支持。
- 深层高压低渗油藏 /
- CO₂混相驱 /
- 最小混相压力 /
- 中原油田
Abstract: Gas and liquid flows coexist in deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoirs after natural depletion. Further studies are demanded due to the complicated characteristics of CO₂ miscible flooding. The environment of deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoir was simulated and the laboratory experiment of CO₂ flooding was carried out using slim tube and long core. It has been concluded that after natural depletion, gas and liquid flows coexist in formation. The minimum miscible pressure (MMP) and the effect of CO₂ flooding decline. But after restoring formation pressure, the effect of CO₂ flooding increases, and achieves the similar result to that by continuous CO₂ injecting under original formation pressure. The conclusion has been applied in CO₂ flooding pilot test of deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoirs in block Hu96 in the Zhongyuan Oilfield, providing technical support for the development of deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoirs.
- deep-buried high-pressure low-permeability reservoir /
- CO₂ miscible flooding /
- minimum miscible pressure /
- Zhongyuan Oilfield

HTML全文

参考文献(10)

[1]	王瑞飞, 吕新华, 国殿斌, 等.深层高压低渗砂岩油藏储层微观孔喉特征:以东濮凹陷文东油田沙三中段油藏为例[J].现代地质, 2012, 26(4):762-768. Wang Ruifei, Lü Xinhua, Guo Dianbin, et al.Characteristics of micro-pore throat in high pressure and low-permeability sandstone reservoir of deep section:taking the middle of the third member of Shahejie Formation in Wendong Oilfield, Dongpu Sag as an example[J].Geoscience, 2012, 26(4):762-768.
[2]	李中超, 杜利, 王进安, 等.水驱废弃油藏注二氧化碳驱室内试验研究[J].石油天然气学报, 2012, 34(4):131-136. Li Zhongchao, Du Li, Wang Jin'an.Laboratory experiment of CO₂ injection in the water-flooded and abandoned reservoirs[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2012, 34(4):131-136.
[3]	国殿斌, 房倩, 聂法健.水驱废弃油藏CO₂驱提高采收率技术研究[J].断块油气田, 2012, 19(2):187-190. Guo Dianbin, Fang Qian, Nie Fajian.Study on EOR of injection CO₂ for waterflooding abandoned reservoir[J].Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2012, 19(2):187-190.
[4]	秦积舜, 张可, 陈兴隆.高含水后CO₂驱油机理的探讨[J].石油学报, 2010, 31(5):797-800. Qin Jishun, Zhang Ke, Chen Xinglong.Mechanism of the CO₂ flooding as reservoires containting high water[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2010, 31(5):797-800.
[5]	章星, 杨胜来, 文博, 等.低渗油藏CO₂混相驱启动压力梯度实验研究[J].石油实验地质, 2013, 35(5):583-586. Zhang Xing, Yang Shenglai, Wen Bo, et al.Experimental study on threshold pressure gradient of CO₂ miscible flooding in low permeability reservoir[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2013, 35(5):583-586.
[6]	汤勇, 杜志敏, 孙磊, 等.CO₂在地层水中溶解对驱油过程的影响[J].石油学报, 2011, 32(2):311-314. Tang Yong, Du Zhimin, Sun Lei, et al.Influence of CO₂ dissolving in formation water on CO₂ flooding process[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2011, 32(2):311-314.
[7]	鞠斌山, 秦积舜, 李治平, 等.二氧化碳—原油体系最小混相压力预测模型[J].石油学报, 2012, 33(2):274-277. Ju Binshan, Qin Jishun, Li Zhiping, et al.A prediction model for the minimum miscibility pressure of the CO₂-crude oil system[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(2):274-277.
[8]	刘玉章, 陈兴隆.低渗油藏CO₂驱油混相条件的探讨[J].石油勘探与开发, 2010, 37(4):466-470. Liu Yuzhang, Chen Xinglong.Miscible conditions of CO₂ flooding Technology used in low permeability reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2010, 37(4):466-470.
[9]	黄磊, 沈平平, 贾英, 等. CO₂注入过程中沥青质沉淀预测[J].石油勘探与开发, 2010, 37(3):349-353. Huang Lei, Shen Pingping, Jia Ying, et al.Prediction of asphal-tene precipitation during CO₂ injection[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2010, 37(3):349-353.
[10]	李东霞, 苏玉亮, 高海涛, 等.CO₂非混相驱油过程中流体参数修正及影响因素[J].中国石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2010, 34(5):104-108. Li Dongxia, Su Yuliang, Gao Haitao, et al.Fluid parameter modification and affecting factors during immiscible drive with CO₂[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2010, 34(5):104-108.