美国典型页岩气藏类型及勘探开发启示

朱彤; 曹艳; 张快

doi:10.11781/sysydz201406718

美国典型页岩气藏类型及勘探开发启示

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201406718

朱彤¹,
曹艳¹,
张快²

1.
中国石化石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083
2. 成都理工大学能源学院, 成都 610059

详细信息

作者简介:
朱彤(1968-),女,硕士,高级工程师,从事非常规油气勘探开发规划工作。E-mail:zhutong.syky@sinopec.com。

中图分类号: TE132.2
计量
- 文章访问数: 1083
- HTML全文浏览量: 104
- PDF下载量: 865
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-05-27
- 修回日期: 2014-09-23
- 刊出日期: 2014-11-28

Typical shale gas reservoirs in USA and enlightenment to exploration and development

1.
Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China
2. College of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China

摘要

摘要: 通过对比研究,按照岩性组合、气藏压力和页岩矿物组成3个关键参数,将美国典型页岩气藏划分为层状常压—低超压硅质页岩型(Barnett页岩)、层状超高压硅质—钙质页岩型(Haynesville页岩)和互层状超高压钙质页岩型(Eagle Ford页岩)3类。与美国页岩气藏相比,四川盆地及周缘页岩气具有多领域、多层系、多类型的特点,可划分为盆缘层状常压—低超压硅质页岩型(彭水、昭通五峰—龙马溪组页岩)、盆内层状超高压硅质页岩型(涪陵、长宁、富顺五峰—龙马溪组页岩)、盆内互层状超高压钙质—黏土质页岩型(涪陵、元坝大安寨段页岩)3大类。借鉴美国的成功经验,开展与之相适应的页岩气开发工程技术对策和经济评价,是实现中国多类型页岩气藏商业性开发的关键。
- 岩性组合 /
- 气藏压力 /
- 页岩矿物 /
- 页岩气 /
- 美国 /
- 四川盆地
Abstract: Through the comparative studies on the geological parameters of typical shale gas reservoirs, according to lithologic combination, reservoir pressure and shale mineral composition, the typical shale gas reservoirs in USA are divided into three categories: the layered ordinary-overpressure siliceous shale type (taking Barnett as the representative), the layered super-high pressure siliceous-calcium shale type (taking Haynesville as the representative) and the interbedded super-high pressure calcium shale type (taking Eagle Ford as the representative). Compared to those in USA, the shale gas reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin and the surrounding area are featured by multiple fields, layers and types. They are also divided into three categories: layered ordinary-low overpressure siliceous shale type on basin margin (taking Pengshui and Zhaotong Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation shale as the representative), layered super-high pressure siliceous shale type inside basin (taking Fuling, Changning and Fushun Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation shale as the representative), interbedded super-high pressure calcium-clay shale type inside basin (taking Fuling and Yuanba Da'anzhai segment as the representative). Learned from the successful exploration and development experience of similar shale gas reservoirs in USA, targeting to carry out development and engineering technology research and economic evaluation of different type shale gas reservoirs, this is the key to realize the effective development of multiple type shale gas reservoirs in China.
- lithologic composition /
- reservoir pressure /
- shale mineral /
- shale gas reservoir /
- USA /
- Sichuan Basin

HTML全文

参考文献(16)

[1]	《页岩气地质与勘探开发实践丛书》编委会.北美地区页岩气勘探开发新进展[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2009. Editorial Committee of "Shale gas geology and exploration and development practice series".New progress of shale gas exploration and development in North America[M] .Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2009.
[2]	李新景,胡素云,程克明.北美裂缝性页岩气勘探开发的启示[J].石油勘探与开发,2007,34(4):392-400. Li Xinjing,Hu Suyun,Cheng Keming.Suggestions from the deve-lopment of fractured shale gas in North America[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2007,34(4):392-400.
[3]	Hickey J J,Henk B.Lithofacies summary of the Mississippian Barnett Shale,Mitchell 2 T.P. Sims well,Wise County,Texas[J].AAPG Bulletin,2007,91(4):437-443.
[4]	Loucks R G,Ruppel S C.Mississippian Barnett Shale:Lithofacies and depositional setting of a deep-water shale-gas succession in the Fort Worth Basin,Texas[J].AAPG Bulletin,2007,91(4):579-601.
[5]	Hammes U,Frébourg G.Haynesville and Bossier mudrocks:A facies and sequence stratigraphic investigation,East Texas and Louisiana,USA[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2012,31(1):8-26.
[6]	Hentz T F,Ruppel S C.Regional stratigraphic and rock characte-ristics of Eagle Ford shale in its play area:Maverick Basin to East Texas Basin.AAPG Annual Convention and Exhibition,Houston,Texas,USA,2011.
[7]	Fairbanks M D,Ruppel S C.High resolution stratigraphy and facies architecture of the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Eagle Ford Formation,Central Texas.AAPG Annual Convention and Exhibition,Long Beach,California,2012.
[8]	Baihly J D,Altman R M,Malpani R,et al.Shale gas production decline trend comparison over time and basins.Paper SPE prepared at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition held in Florence,Italy,2010.
[9]	Stegent N A,Wagner A L,Mullen J,et al.Engineering a successful fracture-stimulation treatment in the Eagle Ford shale.Paper SPE prepared at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition held in Florence,Italy,2010.
[10]	张金川,姜生玲,唐玄,等.我国页岩气富集类型及资源特点[J].天然气工业,2009,29(12):109-114. Zhang Jinchuan,Jiang Shengling,Tang Xuan,et al.Accumulation types and resources characteristics of shale gas in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,2009,29(12):109-114.
[11]	董大忠,程克明,王玉满,等.中国上扬子区下古生界页岩气形成条件及特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(3):289-299. Dong Dazhong,Cheng Keming,Wang Yuman,et al.Forming conditions and characteristics of shale gas in the Lower Paleozoic of the Upper Yangtze region,China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(3):289-299.
[12]	孟庆峰,侯贵廷.页岩气成藏地质条件及中国上扬子区页岩气潜力[J].油气地质与采收率,2012,19(1):11-14. Meng Qingfeng,Hou Guiting.Geological controls on shale gas play and potential of shale gas resource in upper Yangtze region,China[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2012,19(1):11-14.
[13]	冯爱国,张建平,石元会,等.中扬子地区涪陵区块海相页岩气层特征[J].特种油气藏,2013,20(6):15-19. Feng Aiguo,Zhang Jianping,Shi Yuanhui,et al.Characteristics of marine shale gas play in fuling block in the Middle Yangtze Area[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2012,20(6):15-19.
[14]	葛忠伟,樊莉.页岩气研究中应注意的问题[J].油气地质与采收率,2013,20(6):19-22. Ge Zhongwei,Fan Li.Some notable problems about shale gas in the scientific research[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2013,20(6):19-22.
[15]	何发岐,朱彤.陆相页岩气突破和建产的有利目标:以四川盆地下侏罗统为例[J].石油实验地质,2012,34(3):246-251. He Faqi,Zhu Tong.Favorable targets of breakthrough and built-up of shale gas in continental facies in Lower Jurassic,Sichuan Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2012,34(3):246-251.
[16]	朱彤,包书景,王烽.四川盆地陆相页岩气形成条件及勘探开发前景[J].天然气工业,2012,32(9):16-21. Zhu Tong,Bao Shujing,Wang Feng.Pooling conditions of non-marine shale gas in the Sichuan Basin and its exploration and development prospect[J].Natural Gas Industry,2012,32(9):16-21.