页岩储层含气性评价及影响因素分析——以涪陵页岩气田为例

刘莉; 包汉勇; 李凯; 李根; 曾勇; 郑爱维; 熊红丽

doi:10.11781/sysydz201801058

页岩储层含气性评价及影响因素分析——以涪陵页岩气田为例

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201801058

刘莉^1,2,
包汉勇¹,
李凯^1,2,
李根³,
曾勇^1,2,
郑爱维^1,2,
熊红丽^1,2

1.
中国石化江汉油田分公司勘探开发研究院, 武汉 430223
2. 湖北省创新协同中心, 武汉 430100
3. 长江大学地球科学学院, 武汉 430100

基金项目: 国家科技重大专项（2016ZX05060）和中国石化科技项目（P17014-2）资助。

详细信息

作者简介:
刘莉(1981-),女,高级工程师,从事油气勘探开发工作。E-mail:5778469@qq.com。

中图分类号: TE122.3
计量
- 文章访问数: 1479
- HTML全文浏览量: 133
- PDF下载量: 395
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2017-11-13
- 修回日期: 2017-12-04
- 刊出日期: 2018-01-28

Evaluation of gas content in shale reservoirs and analysis of influencing factors in Fuling shale gas field

LIU Li^1,2,
BAO Hanyong¹,
LI Kai^1,2,
LI Gen³,
ZENG Yong^1,2,
ZHENG Aiwei^1,2,
XIONG Hongli^1,2

1.
Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, SINOPEC Jianghan Oilfield Company, Wuhan, Hubei 430223, China
2. Hubei Provincial Center for Innovation Collaboration, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, China
3. School of Earth Sciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan, Hubei 430100, China

摘要

摘要: 页岩气赋存形式多样，主要以游离态、吸附态为主，且不同赋存状态的页岩气主控因素差别较大，页岩含气性综合评价体系尚未形成。为此，依据四川盆地东部涪陵国家级页岩气示范区生产特征实际资料，以五峰-龙马溪组页岩为研究对象，主要通过地球化学分析测试、岩石物性测试、等温吸附实验和岩心现场解吸等手段，研究影响不同赋存状态的页岩含气性的主控因素，提出页岩含气性评价主要包括2大类6项参数的评价指标：直接指标（实测含气量、气测显示值和含气饱和度）和间接指标（孔隙度、电阻率和地层压力）的含气性定性-半定量评价体系。
- 页岩 /
- 含气性评价 /
- 涪陵页岩气田 /
- 四川盆地
Abstract: Shale gas has various forms of occurrence, mainly in the free and adsorbed state, and the main controlling factors of shale gas in different occurrence states are quite different. Comprehensive evaluation of shale gas systems has not yet been documented. Therefore, the actual data of production characteristics of Fuling national shale gas demonstration area in the east of Sichuan Basin were studied by means of geochemical analysis, petrophysical testing, isothermal adsorption experiments and on-site desorption of shale in the Wufeng-Longmaxi formations. The main controlling factors of shale gas content in different occurrence states were identified as the following. The evaluation of shale gas content mainly includes the evaluation indexes of six categories and six parameters:direct index (measured gas content, gas detection value and gas saturation) and indirect indicators (porosity, resistivity and formation pressure) for gas qualitative and semi-quantitative evaluation system.
- shale /
- gas evaluation /
- Fuling shale gas field /
- Sichuan Basin

HTML全文

参考文献(22)

[1]	侯读杰,包书景,毛小平,等.页岩气资源潜力评价的几个关键问题[J].地球科学与环境学报,2012,34(3):7-16. HOU Dujie,BAO Shujing,MAO Xiaoping,et al.Discussion on the key issues of resource potential evaluation for shale gas[J]. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2012,34(3):7-16.
[2]	邹才能,董大忠,王玉满.中国页岩气特征、挑战及前景(二)[J].石油勘探与开发,2016,43(2):166-178. ZOU Caineng,DONG Dazhong,WANG Yunman,et al.Shale gas in China:characteristics, challenges and prospects(Ⅱ)[J].Petroleum exploration and development, 2016, 43(2):166-178.
[3]	董大忠,邹才能,李建忠,等.页岩气资源潜力与勘探开发前景[J].地质通报,2011,30(2/3):324-336. DONG Dazhong, ZOU Caineng, LI Jianzhong,et al.Resource potential exploration and development prospect of shale gas in the whole world[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2011,30(2/3):324-336.
[4]	董大忠,高世葵,黄金亮,等.论四川盆地页岩气资源勘探开发前景[J].天然气工业,2014,34(12):1-15. DONG Dazhong,GAO Shikui,HUANG Jinliang,et al.A discussion on the shale gas exploration & development prospect in the Sichuan Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry,2014,34(12):1-15.
[5]	郭彤楼,张汉荣.四川盆地焦石坝页岩气田形成与富集高产模式[J].石油勘探与开发,2014,41(1):28-36. GUO Tonglou,ZHANG Hanrong.Formation and enrichment mode of Jiaoshiba shale gas field,Sichuan Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2014,41(1):28-36.
[6]	胡明毅,邱小松,胡忠贵,等.页岩气储层研究现状及存在问题探讨[J].特种油气藏,2015,22(2):1-6. HU Mingyi,QIU Xiaosong,HU Zhonggui,et al.Current researches on shale gas reservoirs and existing problems[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2014,41(1):28-36.
[7]	杨庆杰,张恒发,张革,等.页岩气成藏与纳米油气基本理论问题[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2013,32(3):150-156. YANG Qingjie,ZHANG Hengfa,ZHANG Ge,et al.Discussion on the basic theoretical problems with shale gas reservoir accumulation and nano-hydrocarbon[J]. Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing, 2013,32(3):150-156.
[8]	吉利明,邱军利,张同伟,等.泥页岩主要黏土矿物组分甲烷吸附实验[J].中国地质大学学报:地球科学,2012,37(5):1043-1050. JI Liming,QIU Junli,ZHANG Tongwei,et al. Experiments on methane adsorption of common clay minerals in shale[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences:Earth Science,2012,37(5):1043-1050.
[9]	武景淑,于炳松,李玉喜.渝东南渝页1井页岩气吸附能力及其主控因素[J].西南石油大学学报,2012,34(4):40-48. WU Jingshu,YU Bingsong,LI Yuxi.Adsorption capacity of shalegas and controlling factors from the well Yuye 1at the southeast of Chongqing[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University,2012,34(4):40-48.
[10]	吉利明,罗鹏.样品粒度对黏土矿物甲烷吸附容量测定的影响[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(3):535-540. JI Liming,LUO Peng.Effect of sample size on volumetric determination of methane adsorption in clay minerals[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(3):535-540.
[11]	周宝刚,李贤庆,张吉振,等.川南地区龙马溪组页岩有机质特征及其对页岩含气量的影响[J].中国煤炭地质,2014,26(10):27-32. ZHOU Baogang,LI Xianqing,ZHANG Jizhen,et al. Organic matter characteristics in Longmaxi Formation shale and its impact on shale gas content in southern Sichuan area[J]. Coal Geology of China,2014,26(10):27-32.
[12]	关富佳,吴恩江,邱争科,等.页岩气渗流机理对气藏开采的影响[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2011,30(2):80-83. GUAN Fujia,WU Enjiang,QIU Zhengke, et al.Effect of shale gas flow mechanism on development of gas reservior[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2011,30(2):80-83.
[13]	ROUQUEROL J,AVNIR D,FAIRBRIDGE C W,et al.Recommendations for the characterization of porous solids(Technical Report)[J].Pure and Applied Chemistry,1994,66(8):1739-1758.
[14]	张鹏,张金川,黄宇琪,等.黔西北五峰-龙马溪组海相页岩含气性及主控因素[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2015,34(1):169-174. ZHANG Peng,ZHANG Jinchuan,HUANG Yuqi, et al. Gas-bearing property and its main controlling factors for Wufeng-Longmaxi formation marine shale in northwest Guizhou[J].Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing,2015,34(1):169-174.
[15]	蒋裕强,董大忠,漆麟,等.页岩气储层的基本特征及其评价[J].天然气工业,2010,30(10):7-12. JIANG Yuqiang,DONG Dazhong,QI Lin,et al.Basin features and evaluation of shale reservoirs[J].Natural Gas Industry, 2010,30(10):7-12.
[16]	王兰生,邹春艳,郑平,等.四川盆地下古生界存在页岩气的地球化学依据[J].天然气工业,2009(5):59-62. WANG Lansheng,ZOU Chunyan,ZHENG Ping,et al. Geochemical evidence of shale gas existed in the Lower Paleozoic Sichuan Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry, 2009(5):59-62.
[17]	ROSS D J K, BLISTIN R M.The Importance of shale composition and pore structure upon gas storage potential of shale gas reservoirs[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2009,26(6):916-927.
[18]	郭少斌,翟刚毅,包书景,等.干酪根及黏土单矿物对甲烷吸附能力的差异性[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(5):682-685. GUO Shaobin,ZHAI Gangyi,BAO Shujing,et al.Difference of methane adsorption capacity of kerogen and clay minerals[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2017,39(5):682-685.
[19]	刘树根,马文辛,LUBA Jansa,等.四川盆地东部地区下志留统龙马溪组页岩储层特征[J].岩石学报,2011(8):2239-2252. LIU Shugen,MA Wenxin, LUBA Jansa,et al. Characteristics of the shale gas reservoir rocks in the Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation,East Sichuan basin,China[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2011(8):2239-2252.
[20]	王祥.页岩气形成条件及成藏影响因素研究[J].天然气地球科学,2010(2):350-356. WANG Xiang. Conditions of formation and accumulation for shale gas[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2010(2):350-356.
[21]	姜福杰,庞雄奇,欧阳学成,等.世界页岩气研究概况及中国页岩气资源潜力分析[J].地学前缘,2012(2):198-211. JIANG Jiefu,PANG Xiongqi,OUYANG Xuecheng,et al. The main progress and problems of shale gas study and the potential prediction of shale gas exploration[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2012(2):198-211.
[22]	刘洪林,王红岩.中国南方海相页岩吸附特征及其影响因素[J].天然气工业,2012(9):5-9,125. LIU Honglin,WANG Hongyan. Adsorptivity and influential factors of marine shales in South China[J].Natural Gas Industry,2012(9):5-9,125.