Guiding and method for division of petroleum exploration play in superimposed reformation basin
-
摘要: 合理的区带划分对含油气盆地勘探评价与部署具有重要作用，但从当前的情况来看，对具有多旋回演化与复杂成藏过程的中国中西部叠加改造型盆地的区带划分研究甚少，缺乏相对统一方案。基于区带的涵义及其外延，针对叠加改造型盆地具有多套组合、多期改造、多类含油气系统复合的特点，提出了以“原型控源、迭加控藏”为主线的划分思路、方法和流程。区带划分，需要从盆地整体研究出发，分析盆地建造—改造过程中原始成藏地质要素分布及其后续的油气生成、运移与聚集，明确盆地中不同成藏组合在迭加改造过程中的含油气系统类型及其分布，揭示每类含油气系统油气聚集成藏的主控因素，并由此确定区带的类型及其边界。区带名称视含油气系统类型采用“（古）今构造单元+层系或组合+成藏主控因素”组合命名。区带划分方案对深化盆地油气富集规律认识，指导勘探实践具有指导作用。Abstract: Reasonable play division played an important role in the evaluation for the exploration and deployment in petroliferous basins. However, there were few studies on the play division in superimposed reformation basins of central and western part of China with multi-cycle evolution and complex accumulation process, and there was no relatively unified scheme. Based on the concept and extension of the play, it was proposed in this paper for the idea, method and process of division with the main line of "prototype-controlled sources and superposition-controlled accumulation" with the view of the characteristics of superimposed reformation basins with multiple sets of combinations, multi-phase reforms, and multiple types of petroleum systems. Play division needs to be started from the overall study of the basin, analysis for the distribution of original reservoir-forming geological elements and the subsequent generation, migration and accumulation of hydrocarbon in the process of basin construction and reformation, clarify the types and distribution of petroleum systems of different plays in the basin during the process of superposition and reformation, reveal the main controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation in each type of petroleum systems, and determine the types and boundaries of the plays. According to the type of petroleum system, the play name adopted the combination of "(paleo) and modern tectonic unit + strata or combination + main controlling factors of reservoir". The play division scheme plays a guiding role in deepening the understanding of the regularity of hydrocarbon enrichment in the basin and guiding exploration practice.
-
图 1 中国主要海相盆地或地区原型演化序列对比
Figure 1. Comparison of prototype evolution sequences of main marine basins or regions in China
图 2 叠加改造型盆地油气勘探区带划分思路与方法
Figure 2. Guiding and method for the division of petroleum exploration play in superimposed reformation basin
图 4 四川盆地区前寒武系区带划分
①绵阳—长宁裂陷西侧灯影组台缘；②绵阳—长宁裂陷灯影组陆棚；③绵阳—长宁裂陷东侧灯影组台缘；④绵阳—长宁裂陷东侧灯影组台内滩；⑤扬子东南陆缘坳陷灯影组台缘断褶带；⑥绵阳—长宁裂陷灯影组陆棚断褶带；⑦绵阳—长宁裂陷灯影组台缘断褶带；⑧绵阳—长宁裂陷西侧灯影组台内滩
Figure 4. Play division of Precambrian in Sichuan Basin
图 5 龙门山中北段次生调整型含油气系统区带划分与命名
①龙门山中北段厚皮带冲断系震旦系；②龙门山中北段过渡Ⅰ带冲断系古生界；③龙门山中北段过渡Ⅱ带上盘冲断系震旦系；④龙门山中北段过渡Ⅱ带下盘原地古生界—中生界构造带
Figure 5. Play division and naming of secondary adjustment type petroleum system in north-central section of Longmen Mountain
图 6 塔里木盆地台盆区寒武系盐下肖尔布拉克组勘探区带划分
①满加尔陆缘坳陷寒武系外缓坡带；②满加尔陆缘坳陷寒武系中缓坡带；③塔北台内坳陷寒武系内缓坡带；④塔北陆缘坳陷寒武系外缓坡带；⑤塔北陆缘坳陷寒武系中缓坡带；⑥卡塔克隆起寒武系潮坪—缓坡带；⑦巴楚隆起寒武系潮坪—缓坡带；⑧塔南陆缘坳陷寒武系内中缓坡带；⑨塔南陆缘坳陷寒武系中缓坡带；⑩塔南陆缘坳陷寒武系外缓坡带
Figure 6. Play division of the Cambrian presalt Xiaoerbulake Formation in the platform-basin area of Tarim Basin
表 1 盆地—含油气系统—区带逐级研究与划分命名方法
Table 1. Basin-system-play gradual research and division naming method
盆地 含油气系统 勘探区带类型 边界 命名规则 实例 类型 油气聚集区 某某盆地 天然气、石油、油气 原生保存型 相控台缘型 相带 古构造单元+层系+主控因素 ①绵阳—长宁裂陷东侧震旦系台缘带；
②川东坳陷西侧寒武系边缘浅滩带；
③满加尔坳陷寒武系台缘带相控台内型 相控火山岩 次生调整型 过渡Ⅰ带 构造 今构造单元+ 层系+主控因素 ①龙门山中北段过渡Ⅱ带下盘原地构造带；
②米仓山前过渡Ⅱ带断褶带过渡Ⅱ带 厚皮带 原生残留型 构造+ 相控型 构造
相带古构造单元+ 层系+主控因素 ①川东坳陷西侧寒武系盐上断褶带；
②扬子东南陆缘坳陷灯影组台缘断褶带远源富集型 构造型 构造
物性
流体势今构造单元+ 层系+主控因素 ①卡塔克隆起寒武系潮坪—缓坡带；
②川西坳陷带侏罗系河道；
③准西北新近系超剥带断裂型 地层型 
下载: 导出CSV
-
[1] 巴基洛夫A A. 油气聚集带形成地质条件与分布[M]. 刘淑萱, 徐树宝, 译. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1988.БАКИРОВ A A. Geological conditions and distribution of hydrocarbon accumulation zones[M]. LIU Shuxuan, XU Shubao, trans. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1988. [2] PERRODON A. Géodynamique pétrolière: genèse et repartition des gisements d'hydrocarbures[M]. New York: Elf Aquitaine, 1980: 381. [3] MAGOON L B, DOW D W G. The petroleum system: from source to trap[M]. Tulsa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1994, 60. [4] 胡见义, 徐树宝, 童晓光. 渤海湾盆地复式油气聚集区(带)的形成和分布[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 1986(1): 5-12. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK198601000.htmHU Jianyi, XU Shubao, TONG Xiaoguang. Formation and distribution of complex petroleum accumulation zones in Bohaiwan Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 1986(1): 5-12. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK198601000.htm [5] BAKER R A, GEHMAN H M, JAMES W R, et al. Geologic field number and size assessments of oil and gas plays[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1984, 68(4): 426-432. [6] ALLEN P A, ALLEN J R. Basin analysis: principles and application[M]. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 1991. [7] 中国石油天然气总公司勘探局. 油气资源评价技术[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1999.Exploration Bureau of China National Petroleum Corporation. Oil and gas resource evaluation technology[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1999. [8] 姜雪竹, 刘成双, 李楠, 等. 吉林油田预探区带评价[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2003, 8(3): 22-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY200303005.htmJIANG Xuezhu, LIU Chengshuang, LI Nan, et al. Play evaluation of preliminary prospecting in Jilin oil field[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2003, 8(3): 22-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY200303005.htm [9] 王永诗, 赵乐强. 隐蔽油气藏勘探阶段区带评价方法及实践: 以济阳坳陷为例[J]. 油气地质与采收率, 2010, 17(3): 1-5. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQCS201003004.htmWANG Yongshi, ZHAO Leqiang. Prospect evaluation approach and application in exploration stage of subtle reservoir: a case of Jiyang Depression[J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency, 2010, 17(3): 1-5. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQCS201003004.htm [10] 刘银河, 金之钧, 张一伟. 从油气聚集带到含油气系统[J]. 勘探家, 1998, 3(4): 55-58. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY199804016.htmLIU Yinhe, JIN Zhijun, ZHANG Yiwei. Steps from petroleum accumulation belt to petroleum system[J]. Petroleum Explorationist, 1998, 3(4): 55-58. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY199804016.htm [11] 潘忠祥. 石油地质学[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1986: 225-232.PAN Zhongxiang. Petroleum geology[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1986: 225-232. [12] 陈荣书. 天然气地质学[M]. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 1994: 189-194.CHEN Rongshu. Petroleum and natural gas geology[M]. Wuhan: China University of Geosciences Press, 1994: 189-194. [13] PERRODON A, MASSE P. Subsidence, sedimentation and petroleum systems[J]. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 1984, 7(1): 5-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-5457.1984.tb00158.x [14] DEMAISON G, HUIZINGA B J. Genetic classification of petroleum systems[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1991, 75(10): 1626-1643. [15] MAGOON L B. The petroleum system: a classification scheme for research, resource assessment, and exploration[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1987, 71(5): 587. [16] 陈景达. 渤海湾盆地的复式油气聚集带: 以辽河西部、廊固和东濮三个凹陷为例[J]. 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 1988, 12(3): 41-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB200203000.htmCHEN Jingda. Multiple oil-gas accumulation zones in Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Journal of the University of Petroleum, China, 1988, 12(3): 41-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB200203000.htm [17] 戴金星, 裴锡古. 中国天然气地质学: 卷一[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1992.DAI Jinxing, PEI Xigu. Natural gas geology in China, Vol. 1[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1992. [18] 刘德良, 宋岩, 薛爱民. 四川盆地构造与天然气聚集区带综合研究[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 2000.LIU Deliang, SONG Yan, XUE Aimin. Comprehensive study on the structure and gas accumulation zone of Sichuan Basin[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2000. [19] 郭秋麟, 米石云. 油气勘探目标评价与决策分析[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 2004: 21-22.GUO Qiulin, MI Shiyun. Assesment of petroleum exploration target and exploration decisions[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2004: 21-22. [20] 蔚远江, 杨涛, 郭彬程, 等. 前陆冲断带油气资源潜力、勘探领域分析与有利区带优选[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2019, 24(1): 46-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY201901007.htmYU Yuanjiang, YANG Tao, GUO Bincheng, et al. Oil and gas resources potentials, exploration fields and favorable zones in foreland thrust belts[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2019, 24(1): 46-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY201901007.htm [21] 闫相宾, 刘超英, 蔡利学. 含油气区带评价方法探讨[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(6): 857-864. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201006023.htmYAN Xiangbin, LIU Chaoying, CAI Lixue. A discussion on methods of play assessment[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(6): 857-864. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201006023.htm [22] 徐旭辉, 蔡利学, 刘超英, 等. 油气勘探目标评价与优选系统[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2015, 36(3): 517-524. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201503024.htmXU Xuhui, CAI Lixue, LIU Chaoying, et al. Evaluation and selection system for petroleum exploration targets[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2015, 36(3): 517-524. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201503024.htm [23] 刘池洋, 王建强, 赵红格, 等. 沉积盆地类型划分及其相关问题讨论[J]. 地学前缘, 2015, 22(3): 1-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201503002.htmLIU Chiyang, WANG Jianqiang, ZHAO Hongge, et al. The classification of sedimentary basins and discussion on relevant issues[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2015, 22(3): 1-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201503002.htm [24] 何治亮, 高山林, 郑孟林. 中国西北地区沉积盆地发育的区域构造格局与演化[J]. 地学前缘, 2015, 22(3): 227-240. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201503022.htmHE Zhiliang, GAO Shanlin, ZHENG Menglin. Regional tectonic framework and evolution of superimposed basins in northwestern China[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2015, 22(3): 227-240. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201503022.htm [25] 何登发, 马永生, 刘波, 等. 中国含油气盆地深层勘探的主要进展与科学问题[J]. 地学前缘, 2019, 26(1): 1-12. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201901002.htmHE Dengfa, MA Yongsheng, LIU Bo, et al. Main advances and key issues for deep-seated exploration in petroliferous basins in China[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2019, 26(1): 1-12. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201901002.htm [26] 徐旭辉, 高长林, 黄泽光, 等. 中国盆地形成的三大活动构造历史阶段[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2005, 26(2): 155-162. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT200502005.htmXU Xuhui, GAO Changlin, HUANG Zeguang, et al. Three stages of tectonic movements in formation of petroliferous basins in China[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(2): 155-162. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT200502005.htm [27] 何治亮, 顾忆, 高山林. 中国西部多旋回演化与油气聚集[J]. 石油实验地质, 2005, 27(5): 433-438. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200505433HE Zhiliang, GU Yi, GAO Shanlin. Polycyclic evolution and petroleum accumulation in the west of China[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2005, 27(5): 433-438. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200505433 [28] 管树巍, 吴林, 任荣, 等. 中国主要克拉通前寒武纪裂谷分布与油气勘探前景[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(1): 9-22. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB201701002.htmGUAN Shuwei, WU Lin, REN Rong, et al. Distribution and petro-leum prospect of Precambrian rifts in the main cratons, China[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(1): 9-22. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB201701002.htm [29] 汪泽成, 赵文智, 胡素云, 等. 克拉通盆地构造分异对大油气田形成的控制作用: 以四川盆地震旦系-三叠系为例[J]. 天然气工业, 2017, 37(1): 9-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201701003.htmWANG Zecheng, ZHAO Wenzhi, HU Suyun, et al. Control of tectonic differentiation on the formation of large oil and gas fields in craton basins: a case study of Sinian-Triassic of the Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2017, 37(1): 9-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201701003.htm [30] 刘树根, 王一刚, 孙玮, 等. 拉张槽对四川盆地海相油气分布的控制作用[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 43(1): 1-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CDLG201601001.htmLIU Shugen, WANG Yigang, SUN Wei, et al. Control of intracratonic sags on the hydrocarbon accumulations in the marine strata across the Sichuan Basin, China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science & Technology Edition), 2016, 43(1): 1-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CDLG201601001.htm [31] 邹才能, 杜金虎, 徐春春, 等. 四川盆地震旦系-寒武系特大型气田形成分布、资源潜力及勘探发现[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2014, 41(3): 278-293. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201403006.htmZOU Caineng, DU Jinhu, XU Chunchun, et al. Formation, distribution, resource potential and discovery of the Sinian-Cambrian giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2014, 41(3): 278-293. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201403006.htm [32] 马永生, 郭彤楼, 付孝悦, 等. 中国南方海相石油地质特征及勘探潜力[J]. 海相油气地质, 2002, 7(3): 19-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYQ200203004.htmMA Yongsheng, GUO Tonglou, FU Xiaoyue, et al. Petroleum geology of marine sequences and exploration potential in southern China[J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2002, 7(3): 19-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYQ200203004.htm [33] 何登发, 马永生, 蔡勋育, 等. 中国西部海相盆地地质结构控制油气分布的比较研究[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(4): 1037-1057. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB201704003.htmHE Dengfa, MA Yongsheng, CAI Xunyu, et al. Comparison study on controls of geologic structural framework upon hydrocarbon distribution of marine basins in western China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(4): 1037-1057. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB201704003.htm [34] 何治亮, 李双建, 沃玉进, 等. 中国海相盆地油气保存条件主控因素与评价思路[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(4): 1221-1232. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB201704015.htmHE Zhiliang, LI Shuangjian, WO Yujin, et al. Major factors controlling hydrocarbon preservation condition in the marine basins of China and its evaluation ideas[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(4): 1221-1232. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB201704015.htm [35] 徐旭辉, 周小进, 彭金宁. 从扬子地区海相盆地演化改造与成藏浅析南黄海勘探方向[J]. 石油实验地质, 2014, 36(5): 523-531. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201405523XU Xuhui, ZHOU Xiaojin, PENG Jinning. Exploration targets in southern Yellow Sea through analysis of tectono-depositional evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation of marine basin in Yangtze area[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2014, 36(5): 523-531. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201405523 [36] 朱夏. 试论古全球构造与古生代油气盆地[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 1983, 4(1): 1-33. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT198301000.htmZHU Xia. Notes on ancient global tectonics and Paleozoic petroliferous basins[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 1983, 4(1): 1-33. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT198301000.htm [37] 朱夏. 活动论构造历史观[J]. 石油实验地质, 1991, 13(3): 201-209. doi: 10.11781/sysydz199103201ZHU Xia. Tectonic history viewpoint of active theory[J]. Experimental Petroleum Geology, 1991, 13(3): 201-209. doi: 10.11781/sysydz199103201 [38] 朱夏. 朱夏论中国含油气盆地构造[M]. 石油工业出版社, 1986: 1-3, 22-34.ZHU Xia. ZHU Xia's discussion on China's petroleum basin[M]. Petroleum Industry Press, 1986: 1-3, 22-34. [39] 张渝昌. 中国含油气盆地原型分析[M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 1997.ZHANG Yuchang. Petroliferous basin prototypes in China[M]. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 1997. [40] 张渝昌. 动态的盆地和石油: 从盆地原型系统的组合例解油气的形成和分布[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 2010.ZHANG Yuchang. Dynamic basin and petroleum[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2010. [41] 徐旭辉, 方成名, 陆建林, 等. 原型控源、迭加控藏: 油气盆地资源分级评价与有利勘探方向优选思维及技术[J]. 石油实验地质, 2020, 42(5): 824-836. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005824XU Xuhui, FANG Chengming, LU Jianlin, et al. Hydrocarbon sources controlled by basin prototype and petroleum accumulation controlled by basin superposition: thoughts and technology of resource grading evaluation and exploration optimization in petroliferous basins[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2020, 42(5): 824-836. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005824 [42] 徐旭辉, 方成名, 刘金连, 等. 中国中西部山前构造变形结构分带模式与油气[J]. 石油实验地质, 2019, 41(6): 779-790. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201906779XU Xuhui, FANG Chengming, LIU Jinlian, et al. Deformation zoning model of piedmont thrust, western China, and its petroleum response[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2019, 41(6): 779-790. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201906779 [43] 邓棚, 方成名, 邓铭哲, 等. 龙门山中北段构造变形特征新认识: 对多层次滑脱变形的指示意义[J]. 石油实验地质, 2021, 43(1): 45-55. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202101045DENG Peng, FANG Chengming, DENG Mingzhe, et al. New insights into structural characteristics in central-northern Longmen Mountains: implications for multiple-decollement deformation[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2021, 43(1): 45-55. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202101045 [44] 吕修祥, 周新源, 李建交, 等. 塔里木盆地塔北隆起碳酸盐岩油气成藏特点[J]. 地质学报, 2007, 81(8): 1057-1064. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200708005.htmLÜ Xiuxiang, ZHOU Xinyuan, LI Jianjiao, et al. Hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics of the carbonate rock in the northern uplift of the Tarim Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2007, 81(8): 1057-1064. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200708005.htm [45] 杜金虎, 潘文庆. 塔里木盆地寒武系盐下白云岩油气成藏条件与勘探方向[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2016, 43(3): 327-339. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201603003.htmDU Jinhu, PAN Wenqing. Accumulation conditions and play targets of oil and gas in the Cambrian subsalt dolomite, Tarim Basin, NW China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2016, 43(3): 327-339. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201603003.htm -
图(6) / 表(1)
计量
- 文章访问数: 566
- HTML全文浏览量: 118
- PDF下载量: 82
- 被引次数: 0
苏公网安备32021102000780号