Advanced Search
Volume 39 Issue 4
. 
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT  > 2017  >  39(4): 444-452
Lü Haitao, Zhang Shaonan, Ma Qingyou. Classification and formation mechanism of fault systems in the central and northern Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(4): 444-452. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704444
Citation: Lü Haitao, Zhang Shaonan, Ma Qingyou. Classification and formation mechanism of fault systems in the central and northern Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(4): 444-452. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704444
shu

Classification and formation mechanism of fault systems in the central and northern Tarim Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704444
  • 1.

    School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China

  • 2. Exploration and Production Research Institute of SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Branch Company, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China

  • Received Date: 2017-02-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-05-31
  • Publish Date: 2017-07-28
    Abstract
  • This paper described the horizontal and vertical characteristics of fault systems in the central and northern Tarim Basin, and analyzed the structural model, formation mechanism and evolution history of the fault systems based on extensive 2D/3D seismic data. Four series of fault systems were preliminarily classified. (1) The "X"-type strike-slip fault system (Ⅰ1) in the Tuoputai area is composed of nearly NNE, NNW trending "X"-style conjugate shear fractures and "1"-style vertical structures and positive flower structures in the Lower Paleozoic strata, and are composed of NNE trending en-echelon extension fractures and negative flower structures and graben-horst structures in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata. (2) The NW trending thrust fault system (Ⅰ2) in the central Tarim area is composed of nearly NW trending basement-involved and cover-slipping thrust faults and "Y"-style structures. (3) The NE trending strike-slip fault system (Ⅰ3) in the Shuntuo area is composed of nearly NE trending left-lateral strike-slip faults and "1"-style vertical structures and positive flower structures in the Ordovician and lower strata, and is composed of ENE trending en-echelon extensional fractures and negative flower structures and graben-horst structures in the Silurian-Devonian strata. (4) The "T"-type fault system (Ⅰ4) in the Tahe subsalt area is composed of nearly EW trending thrust faults and nearly NS, NNE trending strike-slip faults in the Lower Paleozoic strata, and is composed of NNE,nearly SN trending en-echelon extensional fractures in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata. The study of fault system illustrated the superimposition and transformation between extensional strike-slip and transtensional strike-slip, and considered that it was mainly controlled by five stages of subduction and collision orogeny in the paleo oceanic basin on the basin margin. Combined with the dynamic evolution mechanism of the study area, the evolution stage of the central and northern Tarim Basin was divided into the strong compression-weak strike-slip period (the Middle-Late Ordovician), the strong compression-strong strike-slip period (the Late Silurian-Middle Devonian), the strong extension-weak strike-slip period (the Late Carboniferous-Early-Mid Permian), the strong compression-weak strike-slip period (the Late Permian-Triassic), the weak compression-weak strike-slip period (the Jurassic-Neogene).

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(25)
  • [1]
    周新源,王招明,杨海军,等.中国海相油气田勘探实例之五：塔中奥陶系大型凝析气田的勘探和发现[J].海相油气地质,2006,11(1):45-51. Zhou Xinyuan,Wang Zhaoming,Yang Haijun,et al.Cases of discovery and exploration of marine fields in China (Part 5):Tazhong Ordovician condensate field in Tarim Basin[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2006,11(1):45-51.
    [2]
    翟晓先.塔里木盆地塔河特大型油气田勘探实践与认识[J].石油实验地质,2011,33(4):323-331. Zhai Xiaoxian.Exploration practice and experience of Tahe giant oil-and-gas field,Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2011,33(4):323-331.
    [3]
    金晓辉,闫相宾,李铁军,等.塔里木盆地油气勘探实践与发现规律探讨[J].石油与天然气地质,2008,29(1):45-52. Jin Xiaohui,Yan Xiangbin,Li Tiejun,et al.A discussion on gas and oil exploration activities and discovery patterns in the Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2008,29(1):45-52.
    [4]
    吕海涛,顾忆,丁勇,等.塔里木盆地西南部皮山北新1井白垩系油气成因[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(1):84-90. Lü Haitao,Gu Yi,Ding Yong,et al.Cretaceous petroleum origin in well PSBX1 in the southwestern Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(1):84-90.
    [5]
    韩杰,洪涛,朱永峰,等.轮古油田奥陶系潜山洞穴型储层发育特征及油气分布控制因素[J].油气地质与采收率,2016,23(5)：1-8. Han Jie,Hong Tao,Zhu Yongfeng,et al. Characteristics of Ordovician buried-hill cave reservoir and controlling factors of petro-leum distribution of Lungu oilfield[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2016,23(5):1-8.
    [6]
    漆立新.塔里木盆地顺托果勒隆起奥陶系碳酸盐岩超深层油气突破及其意义[J].中国石油勘探,2016,21(3):38-51. Qi Lixin.Oil and gas breakthrough in ultra-deep Ordovician carbonate formations in Shuntuoguole uplift,Tarim Basin[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2016,21(3):38-51.
    [7]
    云露,曹自成.塔里木盆地顺南地区奥陶系油气富集与勘探潜力[J].石油与天然气地质,2014,35(6):788-797. Yun Lu,Cao Zicheng.Hydrocarbon enrichment pattern and exploration potential of the Ordovician in Shunnan area, Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2014,35(6):788-797.
    [8]
    邬光辉,杨海军,屈泰来,等.塔里木盆地塔中隆起断裂系统特征及其对海相碳酸盐岩油气的控制作用[J].岩石学报,2012,28(3):793-805. Wu Guanghui,Yang Haijun,Qu Tailai,et al.The fault system chara-cteristics and its controlling roles on marine carbonate hydrocarbon in the central uplift,Tarim Basin[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2012,28(3):793-805.
    [9]
    黄太柱.塔里木盆地塔中北坡构造解析与油气勘探方向[J].石油实验地质,2014,36(3):257-267. Huang Taizhu.Structural interpretation and petroleum exploration targets in northern slope of middle Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2014,36(3):257-267.
    [10]
    田鹏,马庆佑,吕海涛.塔里木盆地北部跃参区块走滑断裂对油气成藏的控制[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(2):156-161. Tian Peng,Ma Qingyou,Lü Haitao.Strike-slip faults and their controls on hydrocarbon reservoirs in the Yuecan block of the Northern Tarim Uplift,Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(2):156-161.
    [11]
    马庆佑,沙旭光,李玉兰,等.塔中顺托果勒区块走滑断裂特征及控油作用[J].石油实验地质,2012,34(2):120-124. Ma Qingyou,Sha Xuguang,Li Yulan,et al.Characteristics of strike-slip fault and its controlling on oil in Shuntuoguole region,middle Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2012,34(2):120-124.
    [12]
    何娟,王毅,刘士林,等.塔里木盆地西南坳陷东部构造特征及对油气成藏的控制[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(3):326-332. He Juan,Wang Yi,Liu Shilin,et al.Characteristics of fault structure and its control on hydrocarbon accumulation in the eastern part of southwestern Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(3):326-332.
    [13]
    史政,徐征遥.塔里木盆地麦盖提斜坡构造样式分析[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(3):333-339. Shi Zheng,Xun Zhengyao.Structural pattern of the Maigaiti Slope in the Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(3):333-339.
    [14]
    孙东,杨丽莎,王宏斌,等.塔里木盆地哈拉哈塘地区走滑断裂体系对奥陶系海相碳酸盐岩储层的控制作用[J].天然气地球科学,2015,26(S1):80-87. Sun Dong,Yang Lisha,Wang Hongbin,et al.strike-slip fault system in Halahatang area of Tarim Basin and its control on reservoirs of Ordovician marine carbonate rock[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2015,26(S1):80-87.
    [15]
    王婧韫,宋慧利,王正斌,等.东濮凹陷断裂体系及其意义[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(6):724-729. Wang Jingyun,Song Huili,Wang Zhengbin,et al.Rift system of Dongpu Sag and its meaning[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2004,39(6):724-729.
    [16]
    何海泉,康志宏.沙雅—轮台断裂与油气[J].石油实验地质,1992,14(1):40-45. He Haiquan,Kang Zhihong.The relationship between the Shaya-Luntai faulting system and oil/gas occurrence[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,1992,14(1):40-45.
    [17]
    贾承造.塔里木盆地板块构造与大陆动力学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2004. Jia Chengzao.Plate tectonics and continental dynamics,Tarim Basin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2004.
    [18]
    曹玉亭,刘良,王超,等.阿尔金南缘塔特勒克布拉克花岗岩的地球化学特征、锆石U-Pb定年及Hf同位素组成[J].岩石学报,2010,26(1):3259-3271. Cao Yuting,Liu Liang,Wang Chao,et al.Geochemical, zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotope compositions studies for Tatelekebulake granite in South Altyn Tagh[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2010,26(1):3259-3271.
    [19]
    陈哲夫,梁云海.新疆天山地质构造几个问题的探讨[J].新疆地质,1985,3(2):1-13. Chen Zhefu,Liang Yunhai.Research on several problems of structural geology in Tianshan,Xinjiang[J].Xinjiang Geology,1985,3(2):1-13.
    [20]
    许志琴,李思田,张建新,等.塔里木地块与古亚洲/特提斯构造体系的对接[J].岩石学报,2011,27(1):1-22. Xu Zhiqin,Li Sitian,Zhang Jianxin,et al.Paleo-Asian and Tethyan tectonic systems with docking the Tarim block [J].Acta Petrolo-gica Sinica,2011,27(1):1-22.
    [21]
    杨子江.新疆阿尔金红柳沟—带早古生代地质构造演化研究[D].北京:中国地质科学院,2012. Yang Zijiang.Early Palaeozoic tectonic evolution in Hongliugou,Altyn,Xinjiang[D].Beijing:Chinese Academy of Geologecal Sciences,2012.
    [22]
    康磊,刘良,曹玉亭,等.北阿尔金构造带红柳沟钾长花岗岩地球化学特征、LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和Hf同位素组成[J].地质通报,2011,30(7):1066-1076. Kang Lei,Liu Liang,Cao Yuting,et al.Geochemistry,zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes of Hongliugou moyite from north Altyn Tagh tectonic belt[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2011,30(7):1066-1076.
    [23]
    张斌,陈文,喻顺,等.南天山洋古生代期间俯冲作用过程探讨[J].岩石学报,2014,30(8):2351-2362. Zhang Bin,Chen Wen,Yu Shun,et al.Subduction process of South Tianshan Ocean during Paleozoic[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2014,30(8):2351-2362.
    [24]
    杨莉,陈文,张斌,等.新疆额尔宾山花岗岩侵位年龄和成因及其对南天山洋闭合时代的限定[J].地质通报,2016,35(1):152-166. Yang Li,Chen Wen,Zhang Bin,et al.Ages and geochemistry of the Erbeng granite in southern Tianshan orogenic belt,Xinjiang:New constraints on the tectonic evolution of the southern Tianshan Ocean[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2016,35(1):152-166.
    [25]
    赵岩,李曰俊,孙龙德,等.塔里木盆地塔北隆起中—新生界伸展构造及其成因探讨[J].岩石学报,2012,28(8):2557-2568. Zhao Yan,Li Yuejun,Sun Longde,et al.Mesozoic-Cenozoic extensional structure in North Uplift of Tarim Basin and its genetic discussion[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2012,28(8):2557-2568.
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Citation
    XML
    PDF-CN

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1687) PDF downloads(315) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Website Copyright © Wuxi Research Institute of Petroleum Geology, SINOPEC 苏ICP备15009037号 苏公网安备32021102000780号

    Address：No. 2060, Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu   (214126) Tel：0510-68787204，68787203 Fax：0510-68787113 Email：sysydz.syky@sinopec.com

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return