Shen Baojian, Qin Jianzhong, Feng Dan, Tao Guoliang, Yang Yunfeng, Tenger, Pan Anyang. Dynamic assessment of organic carbon content and hydrocarbon generation and expulsion efficiency in source rocks[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(4): 505-510. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704505
Citation: Shen Baojian, Qin Jianzhong, Feng Dan, Tao Guoliang, Yang Yunfeng, Tenger, Pan Anyang. Dynamic assessment of organic carbon content and hydrocarbon generation and expulsion efficiency in source rocks[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(4): 505-510. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704505

Dynamic assessment of organic carbon content and hydrocarbon generation and expulsion efficiency in source rocks

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201704505
  • Received Date: 2017-02-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-06-10
  • Publish Date: 2017-07-28
  • The relationship of the yields and efficiencies of oil generation and expulsion with total organic carbon content (TOC) was analyzed based on thermal simulations of typical natural marine source rocks and artificial source rocks. (1) The simulation results show a positive linear correlation between the yields of oil generation and expulsion and TOC, and a nonlinear correlation between the efficiencies of oil generation and expulsion and TOC. The correlation coefficients are related to kerogen type, lithology and thermal maturity. (2) Source rocks with high TOC contents (generally over 2.0%) always have higher yields and efficiencies of oil generation and expulsion throughout the simulation experiments, when compared to source rocks with middle (0.5%-2.0%) and low (less than 0.5%) TOC contents, which indicates that only source rocks with high TOC contents have the capacity to form large oil fields. Source rocks with low TOC content do not generate large hydrocarbon accumulations even if they are very thick. (3) In the process of geological evolution, the TOC content and the capability of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion for source rocks are changing continuously. Correspondingly, the evaluations of source rock and resources should be dynamic.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    金之钧,张金川.油气资源评价方法的基本原则[J].石油学报,2002,23(1):19-23. Jin Zhijun,Zhang Jinchuan.Fundamental principles for petroleum resources assessments[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2002,23(1):19-23.
    [2]
    赵文智,胡素云,沈成喜,等.油气资源评价方法研究新进展[J].石油学报,2005,26(S):25-29. Zhao Wenzhi,Hu Suyun,Shen Chengxi,et al.New advancements of oil and gas resource assessment methods[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2005,26(S):25-29.
    [3]
    邹才能,翟光明,张光亚,等.全球常规—非常规油气形成分布、资源潜力及趋势预测[J].石油勘探与开发,2015,42(1):13-25. Zou Caineng,Zhai Guangming,Zhang Guangya,et al.Formation,distribution,potential and prediction of global conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon resources[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2015,42(1):13-25.
    [4]
    郭秋麟,陈宁生,刘成林,等.油气资源评价方法研究进展与新一代评价软件系统[J].石油学报,2015,36(10):1305-1314. Guo Qiulin,Chen Ningsheng,Liu Chenglin,et al.Research advance of hydrocarbon resource assessment method and a new assessment software system[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(10):1305-1314.
    [5]
    金之钧,郑和荣,蔡立国,等.中国前中生代海相烃源岩发育的构造—沉积条件[J].沉积学报,2010,28(5):875-883. Jin Zhijun,Zheng Herong,Cai Liguo,et al.Tectonic-sedimentary conditions for development of pre-Mesozoic marine source rocks in China[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2010,28(5):875-883.
    [6]
    胡广,刘文汇,腾格尔,等.塔里木盆地下寒武统泥质烃源岩成烃生物组合的构造—沉积环境控制因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2014,35(5):685-695. Hu Guang,Liu Wenhui,Tengger,et al.Tectonic-sedimentary constrains for hydrocarbon generating organism assemblage in the Lower Cambrian argillaceous source rocks,Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2014,35(5):685-695.
    [7]
    王清晨,林伟.中国南方古生界海相烃源岩的主变形期[J].石油与天然气地质,2008,29(5):582-588. Wang Qingchen,Lin Wei.Main deformation phases of the Paleozoic marine hydrocarbon source rocks in South China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2008,29(5):582-588.
    [8]
    张水昌,张宝明,边立曾,等.中国海相烃源岩发育控制因素[J].地学前缘,2005,12(3):39-48. Zhang Shuichang,Zhang Baoming,Bian Lizeng,et al.Development constraints of marine source rocks in China[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2005,12(3):39-48.
    [9]
    胡超涌,潘涵香,马仲武,等.海相碳酸盐岩中的铁:烃源岩古生产力评估的新指标[J].地球科学(中国地质大学学报),2007,32(6):755-758. Hu Chaoyong,Pan Hanxiang,Ma Zhongwu,et al.Iron Abundance in the marine carbonate as a proxy of the paleo-productivity in hydrocarbon source rocks[J].Earth Science(Journal of China University of Geosciences),2007,32(6):755-758.
    [10]
    陈慧,解习农,李红敬,等.利用古氧相和古生产力替代指标评价四川上寺剖面二叠系海相烃源岩[J].古地理学报,2010,12(3):324-333. Chen Hui,Xie Xinong,Li Hongjing,et al.Evaluation of the Permian marine hydrocarbon source rocks at Shangsi section in Sichuan Pro-vince using multi-proxies of paleoproductivity and paleoredox[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2010,12(3):324-333.
    [11]
    解习农,殷鸿福,谢树成.海相烃源岩的正反演对比分析[J].地球科学(中国地质大学学报),2007,32(6):861-867. Xie Xinong,Yin Hongfu,Xie Shucheng.Comparison on forward and inverse analysis methods of marine hydrocarbon source rocks[J].Earth Science (Journal of China University of Geosciences),2007,32(6):861-867.
    [12]
    谢树成,龚一鸣,童金南,等.从古生物学到地球生物学的跨越[J].科学通报,2006,51(19):2327-2336. Xie Shucheng,Gong Yiming,Tong Jinnan,et al.Stride across from paleobiology to geobiology[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2006,51(19):2327-2336.
    [13]
    秦建中,申宝剑,付小东,等.中国南方海相优质烃源岩超显微有机岩石学与生排烃潜力[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(6):826-837. Qin Jianzhong,Shen Baojian,Fu Xiaodong,et al.Ultramicroscopic organic petrology and potential of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion of quality marine source rocks in South China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(6):826-837.
    [14]
    秦建中,陶国亮,腾格尔,等.南方海相优质页岩的成烃生物研究[J].石油实验地质,2010,32(3):262-269. Qin Jianzhong,Tao Guoliang,Tenger,et al.Hydrocarbon-forming organisms in excellent marine source rocks in South China[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2010,32(3):262-269.
    [15]
    秦建中,申宝剑,陶国亮,等.优质烃源岩成烃生物与生烃能力动态评价[J].石油实验地质,2014,36(4):465-472. Qin Jianzhong,Shen Baojian,Tao Guoliang,et al.Hydrocarbon-forming organisms and dynamic evaluation of hydrocarbon gene-ration capacity in excellent source rocks[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2014,36(4):465-472.
    [16]
    申宝剑,仰云峰,腾格尔,等.四川盆地焦石坝构造区页岩有机质特征及其成烃能力探讨:以焦页1井五峰—龙马溪组为例[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(4):480-488. Shen Baojian,Yang Yunfeng,Tenger,et al.Characteristics and hydrocarbon significance of organic matter in shale from the Jiaoshiba structure,Sichuan Basin:A case study of the Wufeng-Longmaxi formations in well Jiaoye1[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(4):480-488.
    [17]
    陈建平,孙永革,钟宁宁,等.地质条件下湖相烃源岩生排烃效率与模式[J].地质学报,2014,88(11):2005-2032. Chen Jianping,Sun Yongge,Zhong Ningning,et al.The efficiency and model of petroleum expulsion from the lacustrine source rocks within geological frame[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2014,88(11):2005-2032.
    [18]
    蔡希源.湖相烃源岩生排烃机制及生排烃效率差异性:以渤海湾盆地东营凹陷为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2012,33(3):329-334. Cai Xiyuan.Hydrocarbon generation-expulsion mechanisms and efficiencies of lacustrine source rocks:A case study from the Dongying Sag,Bohai Bay Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2012,33(3):329-234.
    [19]
    张守春,张林晔,查明.湖相烃源岩排烃差异性模拟研究:以东营凹陷古近系沙三段为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2009,16(6):32-35. Zhang Shouchun,Zhang Linye,Zha Ming.Research on simulation of hydrocarbon expulsion difference in lacustrine source rocks:A case study of Paleogene Es3 member in the Dongying Depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2009,16(6):32-35.
    [20]
    Pepper A S,Corvi P J.Simple kinetic models of petroleum formation.Part Ⅲ:Modelling an open system[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,1995,12(4):417-452.
    [21]
    Ritter U.Solubility of petroleum compounds in kerogen:Implications for petroleum expulsion[J].Organic Geochemistry,2003,34(3):319-326.
    [22]
    Eseme E,Littke R,Krooss B M,et al.Experimental investigation of the compositional variation of petroleum during primary migration[J].Organic Geochemistry,2007,38(8):1373-1397.
    [23]
    张文正,杨华,李剑锋,等.论鄂尔多斯盆地长7段优质油源岩在低渗透油气成藏富集中的主导作用:强生排烃特征及机理分析[J].石油勘探与开发,2006,33(3):289-293. Zhang Wenzheng,Yang Hua,Li Jianfeng,et al.Leading effect of high-class source rock of Chang 7 in Ordos Basin on enrichment of low permeability oil-gas accumulation:Hydrocarbon generation and expulsion mechanism[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2006,33(3):289-293.
    [24]
    陈安定.排烃定量研究[J].复杂油气藏,2010,3(4):1-5. Chen Anding.Quantification of hydrocarbon expulsion[J].Complex Hydrocarbon Reservoirs,2010,3(4):1-5.
    [25]
    秦建中,申宝剑,腾格尔,等.不同类型优质烃源岩生排油气模式[J].石油实验地质,2013,35(2):179-186. Qin Jianzhong,Shen Baojian,Tenger,et al.Hydrocarbon generation and expulsion pattern of different types of excellent source rocks[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2013,35(2):179-186.
    [26]
    秦建中,腾格尔,申宝剑,等.海相优质烃源岩的超显微有机岩石学特征与岩石学组分分类[J].石油实验地质,2015,37(6):671-680. Qin Jianzhong,Tenger Borjin,Shen Baojian,et al.Ultramicroscopic organic petrology characteristics and component classification of excellent marine source rocks[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2015,37(6):671-680.
    [27]
    马中良,郑伦举,李志明.烃源岩有限空间温压共控生排烃模拟实验研究[J].沉积学报,2012,30(5):955-963. Ma Zhongliang,Zheng Lunju,Li Zhiming.The thermocompression simulation experiment of source rock hydrocarbon generation and expulsion in formation porosity[J].Acta Sedimentolo-gica Sinica,2012,30(5):955-963.
    [28]
    李志明,王强,申宝剑,等.典型Ⅱ2-Ⅲ过渡型褐煤生烃气模式[J].中国矿业大学学报,2017,46(2):328-335. Li Zhiming,Wang Qiang,Shen Baojian,et al.Model of hydrocarbon gases generation from typical brown coal with transitional organic matter type of Ⅱ2-Ⅲ[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2017,46(2):328-335.
    [29]
    李志明,郑伦举,马中良,等.烃源岩有限空间油气生排模拟及其意义[J].石油实验地质,2011,33(5):447-451. Li Zhiming,Zheng Lunju,Ma Zhongliang,et al.Simulation of source rock for hydrocarbon generation and expulsion in finite space and its significance[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2011,33(5):447-451.
    [30]
    秦建中,郑伦举,腾格尔.海相高演化烃源岩总有机碳恢复系数研究[J].地球科学(中国地质大学学报),2007,32(6):853-860. Qin Jianzhong,Zheng Lunju,Tenger.Study on the restitution coefficient of original total organic carbon for high mature marine hydrocarbon source rocks[J].Earth Science (Journal of China University of Geosciences),2007,32(6):853-860.
    [31]
    张金川,林腊梅,李玉喜,等.页岩油分类与评价[J].地学前缘,2012,19(5):322-331. Zhang Jinchuan,Lin Lamei,Li Yuxi,et al.Classification and evaluation of shale oil[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2012,19(5):322-331.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1343) PDF downloads(309) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return