Marine oil and gas accumulation in Yakela area, northern Tarim Basin

HAN Qiang; HUANG Taizhu; GENG Feng; FEI Jianwei; YANG Xiyan

doi:10.11781/sysydz201905648

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HAN Qiang, HUANG Taizhu, GENG Feng, FEI Jianwei, YANG Xiyan. Marine oil and gas accumulation in Yakela area, northern Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2019, 41(5): 648-656. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201905648

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HAN Qiang, HUANG Taizhu, GENG Feng, FEI Jianwei, YANG Xiyan. Marine oil and gas accumulation in Yakela area, northern Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2019, 41(5): 648-656. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201905648

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Marine oil and gas accumulation in Yakela area, northern Tarim Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201905648

1. Geology Department, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China;
2. Institute of Exploration and Development, SINOPEC Northwest Branch Company, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China;
3. Gas Development Department, Qinghai Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Dunhuang, Gansu 736200, China

Received Date: 2019-03-07
Rev Recd Date: 2019-07-26
Publish Date: 2019-09-28

Abstract

Abstract

The filling and accumulation process of marine oil and gas was studied using oil and gas geochemistry, fluid inclusions and tectonic evolution in Yakela area of northern Tarim Basin. Marine hydrocarbon accumulation took place in Yakela area in two stages:the early (45.5-16.5 Ma) and the middle-late (22-4 Ma) Himalayan, and was featured by multi-stage filling and late accumulation. The late filling and accumulation of marine oil and gas were controlled by the "structural tilting" in Yakela area in the late Himalayan. In the early Himalayan period, the pre-Mesozoic structure was higher in the northeast and lower in the southwest. The range of marine oil and gas filling was wide, and the Yakela and eastern Yakela tectonic traps were favorable in the early Himalayan. In the late Himalayan, the Mesozoic tectonics in Yakela area warped and tilted due to the rapid subsidence of Kuqa Depression. The pre-Mesozoic structure became higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast. The Luntai fault belt and its southern traps are favorable for marine oil and gas filling in the late stage. Meanwhile, the earlier oil and gas reservoirs were damaged or adjusted southwards due to tilting.
- marine oil and gas,
- hydrocarbon charging,
- structural reversal,
- late accumulation,
- Yakela area,
- Tarim Basin

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References

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Marine oil and gas accumulation in Yakela area, northern Tarim Basin

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