Volume 42 Issue 2
Mar.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
HUANG Yanjie, GENG Jikun, BAI Yubin, SUN Binghua, HUANG Li. Geochemical characteristics and oil-source correlation of crude oils in 6th and 7th members of Yanchang Formation, Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(2): 281-288. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202002281
Citation: HUANG Yanjie, GENG Jikun, BAI Yubin, SUN Binghua, HUANG Li. Geochemical characteristics and oil-source correlation of crude oils in 6th and 7th members of Yanchang Formation, Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(2): 281-288. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202002281

Geochemical characteristics and oil-source correlation of crude oils in 6th and 7th members of Yanchang Formation, Fuxian area, Ordos Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz202002281
  • Received Date: 2019-10-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-01-22
  • Publish Date: 2020-03-28
  • The geochemical characteristics and oil-source correlation of crude oils in the sixth (Chang 6) and seventh (Chang 7) members of Yanchang Formation in the Fuxian area of the Ordos Basin were studied based on physical properties, group composition, biomarker compounds and oil-source correlation. The Chang 6 and Chang 7 crude oils in the study area are similar in physical properties, both of which are light with a good fluidity. The average mass fraction of saturated hydrocarbons is 71.46%, the average mass fraction of aromatics is 13.27%, and the contents of non-hydrocarbons and asphaltenes are relatively low. The saturated to aromatics ratios of the crude oils are high, averaging 5.43. The n-alkane distribution is dominated by a single peak at C15 and low carbon numbers. The C30 hopane is prominent in biomarker compounds. The regular sterane distribution is anti-"L" type, that is, dominated by C29. Both of the Chang 6 and Chang 7 crude oils are mature. The sedimentary parent material type is lower hydrobiont and contains some terrestrial higher plants, which are deposited in a weakly reduced freshwater-brine water terrestrial sedimentary environment. The oil-source correlation shows that the Chang 6 and Chang 7 crude oils are closely related to the Chang 73 source rocks in this area; however, the relationship with the dark mudstones in the upper part of Chang 7 and the Chang 73 source rocks in the Zhidan area in the basin center is poor. Therefore, it is believed that the crude oil is mainly from the Chang 73 source rocks in this area.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    段毅, 吴保祥, 张辉, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地西峰油田原油地球化学特征及其成因[J]. 地质学报, 2006, 80(2): 301-310. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200602027.htm

    DUAN Yi, WU Baoxiang, ZHANG Hui, et al. Geochemistry and genesis of crude oils of the Xifeng oilfield in the Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2006, 80(2): 301-310. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE200602027.htm
    [2]
    张文正, 杨华, 杨奕华, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地长7段优质烃源岩的岩石学、元素地球化学特征及发育环境[J]. 地球化学, 2008, 37(1): 59-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX200801008.htm

    ZHANG Wenzheng, YANG Hua, YANG Yihua, et al. Petrology and element geochemistry and development environment of Yanchang Formation Chang-7 high quality source rocks in Ordos Basin[J]. Geochimica, 2008, 37(1): 59-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX200801008.htm
    [3]
    杨华, 张文正, 蔺宏斌, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地陕北地区长10油源及成藏条件分析[J]. 地球化学, 2010, 39(3): 274-279. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX201003008.htm

    YANG Hua, ZHANG Wenzheng, LIN Hongbin, et al. Origin of Chang 10 oil reservoir in northern Shaanxi region of Ordos Basin[J]. Geochimica, 2010, 39(3): 274-279. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX201003008.htm
    [4]
    李士祥, 刘显阳, 韩天佑, 等. 陕北地区延长组长10油层组成藏特征[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2011, 32(5): 698-709. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201105012.htm

    LI Shixiang, LIU Xianyang, HAN Tianyou, et al. Characteristics of hydrocarbon pooling in Chang-10 interval of the Yanchang Fm in the northern Shaanxi province[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2011, 32(5): 698-709. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201105012.htm
    [5]
    李春荣, 刘刚, 武小娜, 等. 富县地区延长组原油地球化学特征[J]. 中国西部科技, 2014, 13(7): 13-15. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBKJ201407007.htm

    LI Chunrong, LIU Gang, WU Xiaona, et al. Geochemical characte-ristics of crude oils of the Yanchang Formation in Fuxian area[J]. Science and Technology of West China, 2014, 13(7): 13-15. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBKJ201407007.htm
    [6]
    郭艳琴, 李文厚, 陈全红, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地安塞-富县地区延长组-延安组原油地球化学特征及油源对比[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2006, 27(2): 218-224. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT200602012.htm

    GUO Yanqin, LI Wenhou, CHEN Quanhong, et al. Geochemical behaviors of oil and oil-source correlation in Yanchang-Yan'an formations in Ansai-Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2006, 27(2): 218-224. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT200602012.htm
    [7]
    骆垠山, 张哨楠, 罗小明, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地富县地区延长组原油生物标志物特征及油源对比[J]. 科技导报, 2016, 34(2): 129-134. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJDB201602029.htm

    LUO Yinshan, ZHANG Shaonan, LUO Xiaoming, et al. Biomarker characteristics and oil-source correlation of the Yanchang crude oil in Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016, 34(2): 129-134. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJDB201602029.htm
    [8]
    刘春燕, 王毅, 胡宗全, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地富县地区延长组沉积特征及物性分析[J]. 世界地质, 2009, 28(4): 491-497. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJDZ200904013.htm

    LIU Chunyan, WANG Yi, HU Zongquan, et al. Depositional features and properties analysis of Yanchang Formation in Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. Global Geology, 2009, 28(4): 491-497. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJDZ200904013.htm
    [9]
    黄彦杰, 白玉彬, 孙兵华, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地富县地区延长组长7段烃源岩特征及评价[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(1): 66-75. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX202001007.htm

    HUANG Yanjie, BAI Yubin, SUN Binghua, et al. Characteristics and evaluation of Chang 7 source rock of Yanchang Formation in Fuxian area, Ordos Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2020, 32(1): 66-75. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX202001007.htm
    [10]
    梅博文, 刘希江. 我国原油中异戊间二烯烷烃的分布及其与地质环境的关系[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 1980, 1(2): 99-115. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT198002002.htm

    MEI Bowen, LIU Xijiang. The distribution of isoprenoid alkanes in China's crude oil and its relation with the geologic environment[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 1980, 1(2): 99-115. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT198002002.htm
    [11]
    蔡勋育, 朱扬明. 川东南官渡构造中侏罗统原油地球化学特征及油源[J]. 石油实验地质, 2006, 28(4): 380-385. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200604380

    CAI Xunyu, ZHU Yangming. Geochemical characteristics and source of Middle Jurassic oil from Guandu structure in the southeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2006, 28(4): 380-385. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200604380
    [12]
    刘玉华, 文志刚, 宋换新, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地演武高地镇28井区长3油层组原油地球化学特征及其意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2008, 19(5): 718-721. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX200805027.htm

    LIU Yuhua, WEN Zhigang, SONG Huanxin, et al. Geochemical characteristics and their significance of crude oils from Chang 3 oil layer group of Zhen 28 Well Field, Yanwu Highland[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2008, 19(5): 718-721. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX200805027.htm
    [13]
    PETERS K E, WALTERS C C, MOLDOWAN J M. The biomarker guide (volume 2): biomarkers and isotopes in petroleum systems and earth history[M]. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004: 1-184.
    [14]
    杨华, 张文正. 论鄂尔多斯盆地长7段段优质油源岩在低渗透油气成藏富集中的主导作用: 地质地球化学特征[J]. 地球化学, 2005, 34(2): 147-154. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX200502006.htm

    YANG Hua, ZHANG Wenzheng. Leading effect of the seventh member high-quality source rock of Yanchang Formation in Ordos Basin during the enrichment of low-penetrating oil-gas accumulation: geology and geochemistry[J]. Geochimica, 2005, 34(2): 147-154. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQHX200502006.htm
    [15]
    白玉彬, 高振东, 李忠锋, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地杏子川油田延长组原油地球化学特征与油源探讨[J]. 石油实验地质, 2013, 35(5): 552-558. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201305552

    BAI Yubin, GAO Zhendong, LI Zhongfeng, et al. Geochemical characteristics of crude oil and oil-source correlation in Yanchang Formation in Xingzichuan Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2013, 35(5): 552-558. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201305552
    [16]
    PETERS K E, MOLDOWAN J M. The biomarker guide: interpreting molecular fossils in petroleum and ancient sediments[M]. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1993: 110-265.
    [17]
    HUANG Difan, LI Jinchao, ZHANG Dajiang. Maturation sequence of continental crude oils in hydrocarbon basins in China and its significance[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1990, 16(1/3): 521-529.
    [18]
    SEIFERT W K, MOLDOWAN J M. Applications of steranes, terpanes and monoaromatics to the maturation, migration and source of crude oils[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1978, 42(1): 77-95.
    [19]
    HANSON A D, ZHANG S C, MOLDOWAN J M, et al. Molecular organic geochemistry of the Tarim Basin, Northwest China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2000, 84(8): 1109-1128.
    [20]
    BURWOOD R, LEPLAT P, MYCKE B, et al. Rifted margin source rock deposition: a carbon isotope and biomarker study of a West African Lower Cretaceous "lacustrine" section[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1992, 19(1/3): 41-52.
    [21]
    MOLDOWAN J M, SEIFERT W K, GALLEGOS E J. Relationship between petroleum composition and depositional environment of petroleum source rocks[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1985, 69(8): 1255-1268.
    [22]
    朱扬明, 张春明, 张敏, 等. 沉积环境的氧化还原性对重排甾烷形成的作用[J]. 沉积学报, 1997, 15(4): 103-108. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB704.017.htm

    ZHU Yangming, ZHANG Chunming, ZHANG Min, et al. The effect of oxidation reduction nature of depositional environments on the formation of diasteranes[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1997, 15(4): 103-108. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB704.017.htm
    [23]
    王传远, 段毅, 车桂美, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地上三叠统延长组原油地球化学特征及油源分析[J]. 高校地质学报, 2009, 15(3): 380-386. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXDX200903013.htm

    WANG Chuanyuan, DUAN Yi, CHE Guimei, et al. Geochemical characteristics and oil-source analysis of crude oils in the Yanchang Formation of Upper Triassic from Ordos Basin[J]. Geological Journal of China Universities, 2009, 15(3): 380-386. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXDX200903013.htm
    [24]
    白玉彬, 罗静兰, 刘新菊, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地吴堡地区上三叠统延长组原油地球化学特征及油源对比[J]. 沉积学报, 2013, 31(2): 374-383. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB201302017.htm

    BAI Yubin, LUO Jinglan, LIU Xinju, et al. Geochemical characteristics of crude oil and oil-source correlation in Yanchang Formation (Upper Triassic) in Wubao area, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2013, 31(2): 374-383. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB201302017.htm
    [25]
    白玉彬, 赵靖舟, 赵子龙, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地志丹地区延长组长7段致密油成藏条件与成藏特征[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(5): 631-639. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201305009.htm

    BAI Yubin, ZHAO Jingzhou, ZHAO Zilong, et al. Accumulation conditions and characteristics of the Chang 7 tight oil reservoir of the Yanchang Formation in Zhidan area, Ordos Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2013, 34(5): 631-639. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201305009.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(3)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (936) PDF downloads(148) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return