Volume 42 Issue 3
May  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHAO Peirong, GAO Bo, GUO Zhanfeng, WEI Zhihong. Exploration potential of marine-continental transitional and deep-water shelf shale gas in Upper Permian, Sichuan Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(3): 335-344. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202003335
Citation: ZHAO Peirong, GAO Bo, GUO Zhanfeng, WEI Zhihong. Exploration potential of marine-continental transitional and deep-water shelf shale gas in Upper Permian, Sichuan Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2020, 42(3): 335-344. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202003335

Exploration potential of marine-continental transitional and deep-water shelf shale gas in Upper Permian, Sichuan Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz202003335
  • Received Date: 2020-03-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-25
  • Publish Date: 2020-05-28
  • Two types of organic-rich shale, i.e. marine-continental transitional shale and deep-water shelf shale, are well developed in the Upper Permian of the Sichuan Basin. The coal-bearing shale of the marine-continental transitional facies is primarily distributed in the Longtan Formation to the south of Chengdu-Nanchong-Guang'an-Shizhu-Fuling, which has thin individual layers but is cumulatively thick. It is dominated by type Ⅲ kerogen in the high-maturity to over-mature stage. The shale reservoir is primarily composed of clay-mineral-hosted pores, intergranular pores and micro fractures, with a small amount of organic porosity. However, the high clay mineral content and low brittle mineral content result in poor fracturing performance, requiring further engineering work. The organic-rich shale of the deep-water shelf facies is mainly distributed in the Wujiaping and Dalong formations along Guangyuan-Bazhong-Xuanhan-Yunyang-Shizhu in the northern part of the Sichuan Basin, where the Wujiaping and Dalong shales are 20-80 m and 10-40 m thick, respectively. These two shales are rich in organic matter with TOC contents higher than 2%, which are dominated by type Ⅱ1 kerogen at the high-maturity to over-mature stage. The storage space is mainly contributed by organic pores and intragranular dissolution porosity with good storage performance. High siliceous mineral content and low clay mineral content give rise to good fracturing performance, indicating for a good shale gas exploration potential in the Sichuan Basin.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    梁狄刚, 郭彤楼, 陈建平, 等. 中国南方海相生烃成藏研究的若干新进展(一)南方四套区域性海相烃源岩的分布[J]. 海相油气地质, 2008, 13(2): 1-16. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2008.02.001

    LIANG Digang, GUO Tonglou, CHEN Jianping, et al. Some progresses on studies of hydrocarbon generation and accumulation in marine sedimentary regions, southern China (part 1): distribution of four suits of regional marine source rocks[J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2008, 13(2): 1-16. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2008.02.001
    [2]
    夏茂龙, 文龙, 王一刚, 等. 四川盆地上二叠统海槽相大隆组优质烃源岩[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2010, 37(6): 654-662. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201006004.htm

    XIA Maolong, WEN Long, WANG Yigang, et al. High-quality source rocks in trough facies of Upper Permian Dalong Formation of Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2010, 37(6): 654-662. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201006004.htm
    [3]
    付小东, 秦建中, 腾格尔, 等. 四川盆地北缘上二叠统大隆组烃源岩评价[J]. 石油实验地质, 2010, 32(6): 566-571. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6112.2010.06.009

    FU Xiaodong, QIN Jianzhong, TENGER, et al. Evaluation on Dalong Formation source rock in the North Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2010, 32(6): 566-571. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6112.2010.06.009
    [4]
    刘全有, 金之钧, 高波, 等. 四川盆地二叠系烃源岩类型与生烃潜力[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2012, 33(1): 10-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201201003.htm

    LIU Quanyou, JIN Zhijun, GAO Bo, et al. Types and hydrocarbon generation potential of the Permian source rocks in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2012], 33(1): 10-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201201003.htm
    [5]
    朱扬明, 顾圣啸, 李颖, 等. 四川盆地龙潭组高热演化烃源岩有机质生源及沉积环境探讨[J]. 地球化学, 2012, 41(1): 35-44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0379-1726.2012.01.004

    ZHU Yangming, GU Shengxiao, LI Ying, et al. Biological organic source and depositional environment of over-mature source rocks of Longtan Formation in Sichuan Basin[J]. Geochimica, 2012, 41(1): 35-44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0379-1726.2012.01.004
    [6]
    曹清古, 刘光祥, 张长江, 等. 四川盆地晚二叠世龙潭期沉积环境及其源控作用分析[J]. 石油实验地质, 2013, 35(1): 36-41. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201301036

    CAO Qinggu, LIU Guangxiang, ZHANG Changjiang, et al. Sedimentary environment and its controlling on source rocks during Late Permian in Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2013, 35(1): 36-41. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201301036
    [7]
    刘光祥, 金之钧, 邓模, 等. 川东地区上二叠统龙潭组页岩气勘探潜力[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2015, 36(3): 481-487. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201503019.htm

    LIU Guangxiang, JIN Zhijun, DENG Mo, et al. Exploration potential for shale gas in the Upper Permian Longtan Formation in eastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2015, 36(3): 481-487. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201503019.htm
    [8]
    郭旭升, 胡东风, 刘若冰, 等. 四川盆地二叠系海陆过渡相页岩气地质条件及勘探潜力[J]. 天然气工业, 2018, 38(10): 11-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201810003.htm

    GUO Xusheng, HU Dongfeng, LIU Ruobing, et al. Geological conditions and exploration potential of Permian marine-continent transitional facies shale gas in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2018, 38(10): 11-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201810003.htm
    [9]
    马永生, 陈洪德, 王国力. 中国南方构造-层序岩相古地理图集(震旦纪-新近纪)[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2009: 246-278.

    MA Yongsheng, CHEN Hongde, WANG Guoli. Atlas of tectonic-lithofacies paleogeography in South China (Sinian-Neogene)[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2009: 246-278.
    [10]
    李国辉, 李翔, 宋蜀筠, 等. 四川盆地二叠系三分及其意义[J]. 天然气勘探与开发, 2005, 28(3): 20-25. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRKT200503004.htm

    LI Guohui, LI Xiang, SONG Shujun, et al. Dividing Permian into 3 series and its significance in Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Exploration and Development, 2005, 28(3): 20-25. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRKT200503004.htm
    [11]
    马永生, 牟传龙, 郭旭升, 等. 四川盆地东北部长兴期沉积特征与沉积格局[J]. 地质论评, 2006, 52(1): 25-29. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200601005.htm

    MA Yongsheng, MU Chuanlong, GUO Xusheng, et al. Characte-ristic and framework of the Changxingian sedimentation in the northeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Geological Review, 2006, 52(1): 25-29. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200601005.htm
    [12]
    田雨, 张兴阳, 何幼斌. 四川盆地晚二叠世岩相古地理特征及演化[J]. 长江大学学报(自科版), 2014, 11(31): 77-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJDL201431022.htm

    TIAN Yu, ZHANG Xingyang, HE Youbin. Lithofacies paleogeographic characteristics and evolution of Late Permian in Sichuan Basin[J]. Journal of Yangtze University (Natural Science Edition), 2014, 11(31): 77-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJDL201431022.htm
    [13]
    蔡雄飞, 冯庆来, 顾松竹, 等. 海退型陆棚相: 烃源岩形成的重要部位: 以中、上扬子地区北缘上二叠统大隆组为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2011, 32(1): 29-37. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201101006.htm

    CAI Xiongfei, FEN Qinglai, GU Songzhu, et al. Regressive continental shelf as an important location for the development of source rocks: an example from the Upper Permian Dalong Formation in the northern margin of the Upper-Middle Yangtze region[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2011, 32(1): 29-37. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201101006.htm
    [14]
    LOUCKS R G, REED R M, RUPPEL S C, et al. Spectrum of pore types and networks in mudrocks and a descriptive classification for matrix-related mudrock pores[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2012, 96(6): 1071-1098.
    [15]
    于炳松. 页岩气储层孔隙分类与表征[J]. 地学前缘, 2013, 20(4): 211-220. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201304020.htm

    YU Bingsong. Classification and characterization of gas shale pore system[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2013, 20(4): 211-220. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201304020.htm
    [16]
    曹涛涛, 刘光祥, 曹清古, 等. 有机显微组成对泥页岩有机孔发育的影响: 以川东地区海陆过渡相龙潭组泥页岩为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2018, 39(1): 40-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201801006.htm

    CAO Taotao, LIU Guangxiang, CAO Qinggu, et al. Influence of maceral composition on organic pore development in shale: a case study of transitional Longtan Formation shale in eastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2018, 39(1): 40-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201801006.htm
    [17]
    金之钧, 胡宗全, 高波, 等. 川东南地区五峰组-龙马溪组页岩气富集与高产控制因素[J]. 地学前缘, 2016, 23(1): 1-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201601002.htm

    JIN Zhijun, HU Zongquan, GAO Bo, et al. Controlling factors on the enrichment and high productivity of shale gas in the Wufeng-Longmaxi formations, southeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2016, 23(1): 1-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201601002.htm
    [18]
    王中鹏, 张金川, 孙睿, 等. 西页1井龙潭组海陆过渡相页岩含气性分析[J]. 地学前缘, 2015, 22(2): 243-250. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201502026.htm

    WANG Zhongpeng, ZHANG Jinchuan, SUN Rui, et al. The gas-bearing characteristics analysis of the Longtan Formation transitional shale in well Xiye 1[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2015, 22(2): 243-250. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201502026.htm
    [19]
    国土资源部油气资源战略研究中心. 页岩气资源动态评价[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2017: 57-64.

    Strategic Research Center of Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources. National shale gas resource assessment[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2017: 57-64.
    [20]
    余江浩, 王登, 王亿, 等. 湖北西部上二叠统大隆组页岩气资源潜力评价[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(4): 84-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201804009.htm

    YU Jianghao, WANG Deng, WANG Yi, et al. Evaluation of shale gas resource potential of Late Permian Dalong Formation in western Hubei province[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(4): 84-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201804009.htm
    [21]
    仇秀梅, 刘亚东, 董学林. 鄂西建始地区大隆组页岩有机地球化学特征[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(2): 96-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201902011.htm

    QIU Xiumei, LIU Yadong, DONG Xuelin. Organic geochemical characteristics of shale from Dalong Formation in Jianshi area, western Hubei[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(2): 96-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201902011.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (917) PDF downloads(237) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return