Volume 44 Issue 2
Mar.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
TONG Zhigang, LI Youchuan, HE Jiangqi, YAO Shuang. Gas source of BZ19-6 condensate gas field in Bozhong Sag, Bohai Sea area[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2022, 44(2): 324-330. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202202324
Citation: TONG Zhigang, LI Youchuan, HE Jiangqi, YAO Shuang. Gas source of BZ19-6 condensate gas field in Bozhong Sag, Bohai Sea area[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2022, 44(2): 324-330. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202202324

Gas source of BZ19-6 condensate gas field in Bozhong Sag, Bohai Sea area

doi: 10.11781/sysydz202202324
  • Received Date: 2021-06-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-02-18
  • Publish Date: 2022-03-28
  • The discovery of BZ19-6 condensate gas field in the Bozhong Sag of Bohai Sea area brought hope and confidence for giant gas fields. Intensive study of the source and genesis of natural gas in BZ19-6 gas field plays an important role for guiding natural gas exploration in the Bohai Sea. Open and sealed system pyrolysis as well as geochemical and numerical simulation show that the high-quality sapropelic lacustrine source rocks with an average TOC content of 3.93% and an IH index of 727 mg/g in the Bohai Sea area mainly generate oil, and only 10% of kerogens in the source rocks crack into gas. For humic-prone source rocks, about 30% of kerogens generate into gas when IH reaches 100 mg/g. However, the humic-prone source rocks still expel gas which is cracked from residual hydrocarbon due to the adsorption of kerogens. The natural gas in BZ19-6 gas field are mainly sourced from Ⅱ1, Ⅱ2 and Ⅲ type source rocks in the third member of Shahejie Formation during mature to high-maturity stages. They are mixtures of kerogen cracked gas and residual hydrocarbon cracking gas sourced from parts of the southwestern Bozhong Sag. The source rocks of the third member of Shahejie Formation in the hydrocarbon supply area mainly discharge oil in the early stage, and changed to gas after 15 Ma, accounting for 82% of the total gas discharge. To find large gas fields in the Bozhong Sag, the targets where source rocks have large gas/oil ratio and mainly expel gas should be focused on.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    施和生, 王清斌, 王军, 等. 渤中凹陷深层渤中19-6构造大型凝析气田的发现及勘探意义[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2019, 24(1): 36-45. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY201901006.htm

    SHI Hesheng, WANG Qingbin, WANG Jun, et al. Discovery and exploration significance of large condensate gas fields in BZ19-6 structure in deep Bozhong Sag[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2019, 24(1): 36-45. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY201901006.htm
    [2]
    谢玉洪, 高阳东. 中国海油近期国内勘探进展与勘探方向[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2020, 25(1): 20-30. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY202001003.htm

    XIE Yuhong, GAO Yangdong. Recent domestic exploration progress and direction of CNOOC[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2020, 25(1): 20-30. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTSY202001003.htm
    [3]
    薛永安, 王德英. 渤海湾油型湖盆大型天然气藏形成条件与勘探方向[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2020, 47(2): 260-271. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK202002007.htm

    XUE Yong'an, WANG Deying. Formation conditions and exploration direction of large natural gas reservoirs in the oil-prone Bohai Bay Basin, East China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2020, 47(2): 260-271. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK202002007.htm
    [4]
    谢玉洪. 渤海湾盆地渤中凹陷太古界潜山气藏BZ19-6的气源条件与成藏模式[J]. 石油实验地质, 2020, 42(5): 858-866. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005858

    XIE Yuhong. Gas resources and accumulation model of BZ19-6 archean buried-hill large-scale gas reservoir in Bozhong Sag, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2020, 42(5): 858-866. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005858
    [5]
    徐长贵, 于海波, 王军, 等. 渤海海域渤中19-6大型凝析气田形成条件与成藏特征[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2019, 46(1): 25-38. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201901003.htm

    XU Changgui, YU Haibo, WANG Jun, et al. Formation conditions and accumulation characteristics of Bozhong 19-6 large condensate gas field in offshore Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2019, 46(1): 25-38. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201901003.htm
    [6]
    王奇, 邹华耀, 周心怀, 等. 渤海海域烃源岩的生气潜力与天然气成因分析[J]. 高校地质学报, 2017, 23(2): 304-314. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXDX201702013.htm

    WANG Qi, ZOU Huayao, ZHOU Xinhuai, et al. Gas potential of source rocks and origin of natural gases in Bohai Sea[J]. Geological Journal of China Universities, 2017, 23(2): 304-314. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXDX201702013.htm
    [7]
    薛永安. 渤海海域深层天然气勘探的突破与启示[J]. 天然气工业, 2019, 39(1): 11-20. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201901003.htm

    XUE Yong'an. The breakthrough of the deep-buried gas exploration in the Bohai Sea area and its enlightenment[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2019, 39(1): 11-20. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRQG201901003.htm
    [8]
    薛永安, 王奇, 牛成民, 等. 渤海海域渤中凹陷渤中19-6深层潜山凝析气藏的充注成藏过程[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2020, 41(5): 891-902. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202005002.htm

    XUE Yong'an, WANG Qi, NIU Chengmin, et al. Hydrocarbon charging and accumulation of BZ 19-6 gas condensate field in deep buried hills of Bozhong Depression, Bohai Sea[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 891-902. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202005002.htm
    [9]
    胡安文, 牛成民, 王德英, 等. 渤海湾盆地渤中凹陷渤中19-6构造凝析油气特征与形成机制[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(4): 403-411. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB202004005.htm

    HU Anwen, NIU Chengmin, WANG Deying, et al. The characteristics and formation mechanism of condensate oil and gas in Bozhong 19-6 structure, Bozhong Sag, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2020, 41(4): 403-411. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB202004005.htm
    [10]
    胡安文, 王德英, 于海波, 等. 渤海湾盆地渤中19-6凝析气田天然气成因及油气成因关系判识[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2020, 41(5): 903-912. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202005003.htm

    HU Anwen, WANG Deying, YU Haibo, et al. Genesis of natural gas and genetic relationship between the gas and associated condensate in Bozhong 19-6 gas condensate field, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 903-912. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202005003.htm
    [11]
    施和生, 牛成民, 胡安文, 等. 渤中西南环中深层油气相态特征及其控制因素[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(S1): 9-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYZC2018S1003.htm

    SHI Hesheng, NIU Chengmin, HU Anwen, et al. Phase characteristic of middle and deep hydrocarbon in the southwest zone of Bozhong Sag and its controlling factors[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(S1): 9-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYZC2018S1003.htm
    [12]
    薛永安, 李慧勇. 渤海海域深层太古界变质岩潜山大型凝析气田的发现及其地质意义[J]. 中国海上油气, 2018, 30(3): 1-9. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHSD201803001.htm

    XUE Yong'an, LI Huiyong. Large condensate gas field in deep archean metamorphic buried hill in Bohai Sea: discovery and geological significance[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2018, 30(3): 1-9. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHSD201803001.htm
    [13]
    中国海洋石油总公司企业标准. 烃源岩地球化学定量评价规范: Q/HS 1017-2006[S]. 北京: 中国海洋石油总公司, 2006.

    China National Offshore Oil Corporation. Specification for quantitative evaluation of source rock geochemistry: Q/HS 1017-2006[S]. Beijing: China National Offshore Oil Corporation, 2006.
    [14]
    PEPPER A S, CORVI P J. Simple kinetic models of petroleum formation. Part Ⅰ: oil and gas generation from Kerogen[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 1995, 12(3): 291-319.
    [15]
    PEPPER A S, CORVI P J. Simple kinetic models of petroleum formation. Part Ⅱ: oil-gas cracking[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 1995, 12(3): 321-340.
    [16]
    PEPPER A S, CORVI P J. Simple kinetic models of petroleum formation. Part Ⅲ: modelling an open system[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 1995, 12(4): 417-452.
    [17]
    卢双舫, 王民, 王跃文, 等. 密闭体系与开放体系模拟实验结果的比较研究及其意义[J]. 沉积学报, 2006, 24(2): 282-288. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB200602017.htm

    LU Shuangfang, WANG Min, WANG Yaowen, et al. Comparison of simulation results from the closed and open experimental systems and its significance[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2006, 24(2): 282-288. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB200602017.htm
    [18]
    汤庆艳, 张铭杰, 张同伟, 等. 生烃热模拟实验方法述评[J]. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 35(1): 52-62. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNSY201301006.htm

    TANG Qingyan, ZHANG Mingjie, ZHANG Tongwei, et al. A review on pyrolysis experimentation on hydrocarbon generation[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition), 2013, 35(1): 52-62. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNSY201301006.htm
    [19]
    黄正吉. 渤海海域烃源岩产气能力热模拟实验研究[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2003, 30(5): 43-46. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200305012.htm

    HUANG Zhengji. Thermal simulation experiment about yield of gas from source rocks in Bohai area[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2003, 30(5): 43-46. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200305012.htm
    [20]
    黄正吉, 龚再升, 孙玉梅, 等. 中国近海新生代陆相烃源岩与油气生成[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 2011: 197.

    HUANG Zhengji, GONG Zaisheng, SUN Yumei, et al. Cenozoic continental source rocks and hydrocarbon generation in offshore China[M]. Petroleum Industry Press, 2011: 197.
    [21]
    BURNHAM A K. A simple kinetic model of petroleum formation and cracking[EB/OL]. (1989-03)[2021-05-10]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236379291_A_Simple_kinetic_model_of_petroleum_formation_and_cracking.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (762) PDF downloads(67) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return