扫描电镜/能谱分析在油气勘探开发中的应用

APPLICATION OF SEM/EDX ANALYSIS IN PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION

Wuxi Research Institute of Experimental Geology, SINOPEC, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China

摘要: 该文对扫描电镜/能谱分析在油气勘探开发中的应用作了归纳与总结,简要介绍了扫描电镜/能谱分析在粘土矿物研究中的应用及意义,在碳酸盐岩、碎屑岩储层特性及储层质量评价中的应用,在油气层保护及油田开发中的应用,及在其它油气研究领域中的最新成果。扫描电镜/能谱分析作为现代分析测试技术在油气勘探开发中具重要的作用。
- 粘土矿物 /
- 储层评价 /
- 岩石物理流动单元 /
- 油气层保护 /
- 扫描电镜/能谱分析 /
- 油气勘探开发
Abstract: In this paper, the application of SEM/EDX analysis in petroleum exploration and production is summarized. The authors briefly introduced its application and significance in the stidy of clay mineral, its application in the evaluation of cardonate and clastic rock reservoir features and qualities,its application in oil/gas reservoir protection and oilfield production, and its new fruits in the other hydrocarbon research fields. As a modern analytical and testing technology, SEM/EDX analysis plays an important role in petroleum exploration and production.
- clay mineral /
- reservoir evaluation /
- the physical flow units of rocks /
- oil/gas reservoir protection /
- SEM/EDX analysis /
- petroleum exploration and production

[1]	陈丽华,缪昕,于众.扫描电镜在地质上的应用[M].北京:科学出版社,1986.
[2]	王行信,周书欣.砂岩储层粘土矿物与油层保护[M].北京:地质出版社,1991.
[3]	曹寅,朱樱.扫描电镜与图像分析在储层研究中的联合应用[A].第三届飞利浦电镜中国用户协会论文集[C].青岛:2000.
[4]	Ahr W M. Pore characteristics as surrogates for permeability in mapping reservoir flow units vaccum San Andres field,Lea Country,New Mexico[J].AAPG Bulletin,1991,75(3):532.
[5]	Alden J Martin, Solomon S J, Hartmann D J. Characterization of petrophysical flow units in carbonate reservoirs[J]. AAPG Bul-letin, 1997,81(5):734-759.
[6]	吴胜和,王仲林.陆相储层流动单元研究的新思路[J].沉积学报,1999,17(2).
[7]	罗平亚.储集层保护技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999.
[8]	张守鹏,等.岩石微观分析判识油层伤害的技术方法与应用[J],石油学报,2000,21(5):52-57.
[9]	李学万,魏喜.扫描电镜在油气层保护研究上的应用[A].第三届飞利浦电镜中国用户协会论文集[C].青岛:2000.
[10]	严启团,马成华,等.环境扫描电镜在我国油气工业中的应用[A].第三届飞利浦电镜中国用户协会论文集[C].青岛:2000.