Xu Hong, Yang Yufeng. Ultra-deep petroleum accumulation systems in Fergana Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2014, 36(4): 450-458. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201404450
Citation: Xu Hong, Yang Yufeng. Ultra-deep petroleum accumulation systems in Fergana Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2014, 36(4): 450-458. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201404450

Ultra-deep petroleum accumulation systems in Fergana Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201404450
  • Received Date: 2013-03-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2014-05-28
  • Publish Date: 2014-07-28
  • In the central graben zone of the Fergana Basin, overpressures were widespread during Cenozoic, which might be related to tectonic compression environment, disequilibrium compaction caused by quick sedimentation and continuous hydrocarbon generation. The ultra-high pressure environment had important effects on deep oil and gas generation, migration and accumulation. The main reservoirs were buried over 5 000 m deep in Neogene, and mainly gave birth to liquid hydrocarbons. The high-porosity and high-permeability sandstone reservoirs in deep formations came from fluvial sandstones under ultra-high pressure, and were featured by low coring recovery rate and high sand production. The low-porosity and high-permeability reservoirs were related to hydraulic fractures caused by high pressure. In the carbonate reservoirs in Paleogene, H2S was in high content, mainly generating from thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR), which obviously improved the physical property of gypsum carbonate reservoirs. The formation pressure coefficient was slightly lower than that of Neogene, which could be explained by heavy hydrocarbon gas loss and reservoir space increase. The main petroleum systems in the central graben zone can be divided into the upper E-E3N system and the lower JK-E1-2 system. High-production reservoirs of the upper E-E3N petroleum system are controlled by channel sandstones and overpressure, while those of the lower JK-E1-2 petroleum system are mainly affected by the gypsum-containing carbonate reservoirs of lagoon facies. The two systems are totally different in pressure and fluid properties, hence are suitable for slicing production.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    谯汉生,李峰.深层石油地质与勘探[J].勘探家,2000,5(4):10-15. Qiao Hansheng,Li Feng.Deep petroleum geology and exploration[J].Petroleum Explorationist,2000,5(4):10-15.
    [2]
    刘洛夫,朱毅秀.滨里海盆地及中亚地区油气地质特征[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2007:213-234. Liu Luofu,Zhu Yixiu.Oil and gas geological characteristics in Precaspian Basin and Central Asia area[M].Beijing:China Petrochemical Press,2007:213-234.
    [3]
    妥进才.深层油气研究现状及进展[J].地球科学进展,2002,17(4):555-570. Tuo Jincai.Research status and advances in deep oil and gas exploration[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2002,17(4):555-570.
    [4]
    王宇,苏劲,王凯,等.全球深层油气分布特征及聚集规律[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(3):526-534. Wang Yu,Su Jin,Wang Kai,et al.Distribution and accumulation of global deep oil and gas[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(3):526-534.
    [5]
    Price L C,Wenger L M.The influence of pressure on petroleum generation and maturation as suggested by aqueous pyrolysys[J].Organic Geochemistry,1992,19(1/3):141-159.
    [6]
    McTavish R A.The role of overpressure in the retardation of organic matter maturation[J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,1998,21(2):153-186.
    [7]
    肖七林,孙永革.沉积盆地超压系统内油气的生成与保存[J].地球化学,2007,36(4):375-382. Xiao Qilin,Sun Yongge.Petroleum generation and preservation within an overpressured system in sedimentary basins[J].Geochimica,2007,36(4):375-382.
    [8]
    Hao Fang,Li Sitian,Sun Yongchuan,et al.Characteristics and origin of the gas and condensate in the Yinggehai basin,offshore South China Sea:Evidence for effect of overpressure on petroleum generation and maturation[J].Organic Geochemistry,1996,24(3):363-375.
    [9]
    李永新,王红军,王兆云.影响烃源岩中分散液态烃滞留数量因素研究[J].石油实验地质,2010,32(6):588-595. Li Yongxin,Wang Hongjun,Wang Zhaoyun.Simulation of influential factors of dispersive resoluble organic materials resident in source rocks[J].Petroluem Geology & Experiment,2010,32(6):588-595.
    [10]
    朱光有,张水昌.中国深层油气成藏条件与勘探潜力[J].石油学报,2009,30(6):793-802. Zhu Guangyou,Zhang Shuichang.Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and exploration potential of deep reservoirs in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2009,30(6):793-802.
    [11]
    翟晓先.塔里木盆地塔河特大型油气田勘探实践与认识[J].石油实验地质,2011,33(4):323-330. Zhai Xiaoxian.Exploration practice and experience of Tahe giant oil and gas field,Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2011,33(4):323-330.
    [12]
    赵贤正,金凤鸣,王权,等.渤海湾盆地牛东1超深潜山高温油气藏的发现及其意义[J].石油学报,2011,32(6):1-3. Zhao Xianzheng,Jin Fengming,Wang Quan, et al.Niudong 1 ultra-deep and ultra-high temperature subtle buried hill field in Bohai Bay Basin:Discovery and significance[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2011,32(6):1-3.
    [13]
    郝芳,邹华耀,方勇,等.超压环境有机质热演化和生烃作用机理[J].石油学报,2006,27(5):9-18. Hao Fang,Zou Huayao,Fang Yong,et al.Kinetics of organic matter maturation and hydrocarbon generation in overpressure environment[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2006,27(5):9-18.
    [14]
    马永生,蔡勋育,赵培荣.深层、超深层碳酸盐岩油气储层形成机理研究综述[J].地学前缘,2011,18(4):181-192. Ma Yongsheng,Cai Xunyu,Zhao Peirong.The research status and advances in porosity evolution and diagenesis of deep carbonate reservoir[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2011,18(4):181-192.
    [15]
    陈中红,查明,曲江秀.沉积盆地超压体系油气成藏条件及机理[J].天然气地球科学,2003,14(2):97-102. Chen Zhonghong,Zha Ming,Qu Jiangxiu.Conditions and mechanism of hydrocarbon accumulation in overpressured systems in sedimentary basins[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2003,14(2):97-102.
    [16]
    Osbome M J,Swarbrick R E.Diagenesis in north sea HPHT clastic reservoirs:Consequences for porosity and overpressure prediction[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,1999,16(4):337-353.
    [17]
    石昕,戴金星,赵文智.深层油气藏勘探前景分析[J].中国石油勘探,2005(1):1-10. Shi Xin,Dai Jinxing,Zhao Wenzhi.Analysis of deep oil and gas reservoirs exploration prospect[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2005(1):1-10.
    [18]
    Toth J,Maccagno M D,Otto C J,et al.Generation and migration of petroleum from abnormally pressured fluid compartments discussion[J].AAPG Bulletin,1991,75(2):326-327.
    [19]
    罗厚勇,王万春,刘文汇.TSR 模拟实验研究与地质实际的异同和可能原因分析[J].石油实验地质,2012,34(2):186-192. Luo Houyong,Wang Wanchun,Liu Wenhui.Similarities and differences between simulation experiments on TSR and geological observations and possible causes[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2012,34(2):186-192.
    [20]
    朱光有,张水昌,马永生,等.TSR(H2S) 对石油天然气工业的积极性研究:H2S的形成过程促进储层次生孔隙的发育[J].地学前缘,2006,13(3):141-149. Zhu Guangyou,Zhang Shuichang,Ma Yongsheng,et al.Effectiveness of thermochemical sulfate reduction on oil and gas industry:A H2S formation accelerating development of the secondary pores in reservoirs[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2006,13(3):141-149.
    [21]
    Hill C A.H2S-related porosity and sulfuric acid oil-field karst[J].AAPG Memoir,1995,37:301-305.
    [22]
    Goldhaber M B,Orr W L.Kinetic controls on thermo-chemical sulfate reduction as a source of sedimentary H2S//Geochemical transformations of sedimentary sulfur.ACS symposium series 612.Washington,DC:American Chemical Society,1995:412-425.(编辑 徐文明) (上接第434页)
    [23]
    梁云海,李文铅,李卫东.新疆准噶尔造山带多旋回开合构造特征[J].地质通报,2004,23(3):279-285. Liang Yunhai,Li Wenqian,Li Weidong.Characteristics of polycyclic opening-closing tectonics in the Junggar orogenic belt,Xinjiang[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2004,23(3):279-285.
    [24]
    胥颐,刘福田,刘建华,等.中国大陆西北造山带及其毗邻盆地的地震层析成像[J].中国科学:D辑,2000,30(2):113-122. Xu Yi,Liu Futian,Liu Jianhua,et al.Seismic tomography beneath northwestern orogenic belts and adjacent basins in Chinese continent[J].Science in China:Series D,2000,30(2):113-122.
    [25]
    胥颐,刘福田,刘建华,等.中国西北大陆碰撞带的深部特征及其动力学意义[J].地球物理学报,2001,44(1):40-47. Xu Yi,Liu Futian,Liu Jianhua,et al.Deep features of continental collision belts in Northwestern China and their dynamic implication[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2001,44(1):40-47.
    [26]
    张国伟,孟庆任,刘少峰,等.华北地块南部巨型陆内俯冲带与秦岭造山带岩石圈现今三维结构[J].高校地质学报,1997,3(2):129-143. Zhang Guowei,Meng Qingren,Liu Shaofeng,et al.Huge intracontinental subduction zone at south margin of North China block and present 3-D lithospheric framework of the Qinling orogenic belt[J].Geological Journal of Universities,1997,3(3):129-143.
    [27]
    喻春辉,蒋宜勤,刘树辉.准噶尔盆地与吐哈盆地侏罗纪沉积边界的讨论[J].岩相古地理,1996,16(6):48-54. Yu Chunhui,Jiang Yiqin,Liu Shuhui.Jurassic sedimentary boundary between the Junggar and Turpan-Hami basins,Xinjiang[J].Sedimentary Facies and Palaeogeography,1996,16(6):48-54.
    [28]
    张传恒,刘典波,张传林,等.新疆博格达山初始隆升时间的地层学标定[J].地学前缘,2005,12(1):294-302. Zhang Chuanheng,Liu Dianbo,Zhang Chuanlin,et al.Stratigraphic constraints on the initial uplift age of Bogda Shan,Xinjiang,north-west China[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2005,12(1):294-302.
    [29]
    李玮,胡健民,黎敦朋,等.新疆博格达山北缘晚古生代—中生代古水流样式转折及其构造意义[J].沉积学报,2007,25(2):283-292. Li Wei,Hu Jianmin,Li Dunpeng,et al.Analysis of the late Paleozoic and Mesozoic paleocurrents and its constructional significance of the northern Bogdashan,Xinjiang[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2007,25(2):283-292.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1074) PDF downloads(668) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return