Zhang Yingzhao, Wang Lifeng, Li Xushen, Zhong Zehong, Zhan Yeping, Xu Tao. Sandy mass transport deposit model and its natural gas accumulation in the Yinggehai Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2016, 38(2): 189-196. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201602189
Citation: Zhang Yingzhao, Wang Lifeng, Li Xushen, Zhong Zehong, Zhan Yeping, Xu Tao. Sandy mass transport deposit model and its natural gas accumulation in the Yinggehai Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2016, 38(2): 189-196. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201602189

Sandy mass transport deposit model and its natural gas accumulation in the Yinggehai Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201602189
  • Received Date: 2015-04-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-01-05
  • Publish Date: 2016-03-28
  • The sandy mass transport deposit of the first member of the Huangliu Formation in the Upper Miocene was newly recognized using 3D seismic data and drilling data collected from the XF13 area of the Yinggehai Basin. The depositional model and natural gas accumulation mechanism have been investigated. Cores recorded sedimentary characteristics of sandy mass transport deposit very well, developing massive stratifications and parallel stratifications, abrupt contact surfaces, mudstone avulsions, and deformation layers. The sandy mass transport deposit had distinct seismic reflection features compared with those of surrounding rocks. They consisted of multiple periods of sedimentation, and each period experienced early erosion, filling, migration and a late abandonment stage. They developed a double-layer sedimentary architecture, which consisted of massive thick compound lobe sandbody and sheety sandbody, respectively. Each period of sandy mass transport deposit developed sandy debris flow massive thick sandstones with slide-slump movement near provenance, and muddy turbidity current deposits laterally far from the source. A new model with a transgressive-highstand systems tract and outer continent environment was proposed. A case study was made in the XF13 gas field. Through the integrated analyses of sandy mass transport deposit, structural-lithological trap formation, fault/fissure migration pathway and natural gas pooling process, natural gas accumulation mechanism were considered. The central and deep sections of the basin have favorable geologic conditions for gas enrichment and preservation.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    Shanmugam G.深水砂岩新论:成因、识别、触发机制与储层性质[M].张志杰,杨帆,译.北京:石油工业出版社,2013. Shanmugam G.New perspectives on deep-water sandstones:Origin,recognition,initiation,and reservoir quality[M].Zhang Zhijie,Yang Fan,Trans.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2013.
    [2]
    Shanmugam G.深水砂体成因研究新进展[J].石油勘探与开发,2013,40(3):294-301. Shanmugam G.New perspectives on deep-water sandstones:Implications[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2013,40(3):294-301.
    [3]
    Shanmugam G.Deep-water processes and facies models:Implications for sandstone petroleum reservoirs[M].Amsterdam:Elsevier,2006.
    [4]
    Shanmugam G.New perspectives on deep-water sandstones:Origin,recognition,initiation,and reservoir quality[M].Amsterdam:Elsevier,2012.
    [5]
    Li Xiangbo,Chen Qilin,Liu Huaqing,et al.Features of sandy debris flows of the Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin and its oil and gas exploration significance[J].Acta Geologica Sinica:English Edition,2011,85(5):1187-1202.
    [6]
    任小军,于兴河,李胜利,等.坳陷湖盆缓坡重力流成因储集层沉积特征及发育条件:以准噶尔盆地腹部石南31井区为例[J].新疆石油地质,2008,29(3):303-305. Ren Xiaojun,Yu Xinghe,Li Shengli,et al.Sedimentary characte-ristics and developing conditions of gravity flow-genetic reservoirs in ramp margins of depression-lacustrine basin:An example from wellblock Shinan-31 in hinterland of Junggar Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2008,29(3):303-305.
    [7]
    李相博,刘化清,完颜容,等.鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系延长组砂质碎屑流储集体的首次发现[J].岩性油气藏,2009,21(4):19-21. Li Xiangbo,Liu Huaqing,Wanyan Rong,et al.First discovery of the sandy debris flow from the Triassic Yanchang Formation,Ordos Basin[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2009,21(4):19-21.
    [8]
    李相博,刘化清,陈启林,等.大型坳陷湖盆沉积坡折带特征及其对砂体与油气的控制作用:以鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系延长组为例[J].沉积学报,2010,28(4):717-729. Li Xiangbo,Liu Huaqing,Chen Qilin,et al.Characteristics of slope break belt in large depression lacustrine basin and its controlling effect on sandbody and petroleum:Taking the Triassic Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin as an example[J].Acta Sedimentolo-gica Sinica,2010,28(4):717-729.
    [9]
    何云龙,解习农,陆永潮,等.琼东南盆地深水块体流构成及其沉积特征[J].地球科学:中国地质大学学报,2011,36(5):905-913. He Yunlong,Xie Xinong,Lu Yongchao,et al.Architecture and characteristics of Mass Transport Deposits (MTDs) in Qiongdongnan Basin in Northern South China Sea[J].Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences,2011,36(5):905-913.
    [10]
    李冬,王英民,王永凤,等.块状搬运复合体的识别及其油气勘探意义:以琼东南盆地中央峡谷区为例[J].沉积与特提斯地质,2011,31(3):58-63. Li Dong,Wang Yingmin,Wang Yongfeng,et al.Identification of mass transport complexes and their implications for hydrocarbon exploration:An example from the Central Canyon area in southeastern Hainan Basin[J].Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology,2011,31(3):58-63.
    [11]
    王大伟,吴时国,吕福亮,等.南海深水块体搬运沉积体系及其油气勘探意义[J].中国石油大学学报:自然科学版,2011,35(5):14-19. Wang Dawei,Wu Shiguo,Lü Fuliang,et al.Mass transport deposits and its significance for oil and gas exploration in deep-water regions of South China Sea[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2011,35(5):14-19.
    [12]
    翟光明,王世洪,何文渊.近十年全球油气勘探热点趋向与启示[J].石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):14-19. Zhai Guangming,Wang Shihong,He Wenyuan.Hotspot trend and enlightenment of global ten-year hydrocarbon exploration[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(S1):14-19.
    [13]
    陈秀艳,师晶,徐杰.渤海湾盆地东辛油田沙三中亚段重力流沉积砂体类型及含油性[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(5):594-601. Chen Xiuyan,Shi Jing,Xu Jie.Type sand oil potential of gravity flow sandbodies in the middle Es3 of Dongxin Oilfield,the Bohai Bay Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(5):594-601.
    [14]
    杨红君,郭书生,刘博,等.莺歌海盆地SE区上中新统重力流与内波内潮汐沉积新认识[J].石油实验地质,2013,35(6):626-633. Yang Hongjun,Guo Shusheng,Liu Bo,et al.Gravity flow and internal wave and internal tide deposits in Upper Miocene of SE area,Yinggehai Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2013,35(6):626-633.
    [15]
    王旭丽,周江羽,马良,等.伊通盆地岔路河断陷重力流沉积特征及油气勘探意义[J].石油实验地质,2008,30(1):26-31. Wang Xuli,Zhou Jiangyu,Ma Liang,et al.Gravity flow sedimentary characteristics and the significance of petroleum exploration in the Chaluhe Fault Depression,the Yitong Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2008,30(1):26-31.
    [16]
    王振峰.深水重要油气储层:琼东南盆地中央峡谷体系[J].沉积学报,2012,30(4):646-653. Wang Zhenfeng.Important deepwater hydrocarbon reservoirs:The Central Canyon system in the Qiongdongnan Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2012,30(4):646-653.
    [17]
    许怀智,蔡东升,孙志鹏,等.琼东南盆地中央峡谷沉积充填特征及油气地质意义[J].地质学报,2012,86(4):641-650. Xu Huaizhi,Cai Dongsheng,Sun Zhipeng,et al.Filling characteristics of central submarine canyon of Qiongdongnan Basin and its significance of petroleum geology[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2012,86(4):641-650.
    [18]
    刘军,庞雄,颜承志,等.南海北部陆坡白云深水区深水沉积结构要素[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2011,41(4):992-998. Liu Jun,Pang Xiong,Yan Chengzhi,et al.Deepwater depostional elements in Baiyun deepwater area of the northern continental slope,south China Sea[J].Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition,2011,41(4):992-998.
    [19]
    Gong Chenglin,Wang Yingmin,Zhu Weilin,et al.The central submarine canyon in the Qiongdongnan Basin,northweatern South China Sea:Architecture,sequence stratigraphy,and depositional processes[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2011,28(9):1690-1702.
    [20]
    李冬,王英民,王永凤,等.琼东南盆地中央峡谷深水天然堤-溢岸沉积[J].沉积学报,2011,29(4):689-694. Li Dong,Wang Yingmin,Wang Yongfeng,et al.The sedimentary and foreground of prospect for levee-overbank in Central Canyon,Qiongdongnan Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2011,29(4):689-694.
    [21]
    李存磊,任伟伟,唐明明.流体性质转换机制在重力流沉积体系分析中应用初探[J].地质论评,2012,58(2):285-296. Li Cunlei,Ren Weiwei,Tang Mingming.Preliminary study on gravity flow depositional system based on fluid properties conversion theory[J].Geological Review,2012,58(2):285-296.
    [22]
    Shanmugam G,Bloch R B,Mitchell S M,et al.Basin-floor fans in the North Sea:Sequence stratigraphic models vs. sedimentary facies[J].AAPG Bulletin,1995,79(4):477-512.
    [23]
    Purvis K,Kao J,Flanagan K,et al.Complex reservoir geometries in a deep water clastic sequence,Gryphon Field,UKCS:Injection structures,geological modeling and reservoir simulation[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2002,19(2):161-179.
    [24]
    Duranti D,Hurst A.Fluidization and injection in the deep-water sandstones of the Eocene Alba Formation(UK North Sea)[J].Sedimentology,2004,51(3):503-529.
    [25]
    Shanmugam G,Shrivastava S K,Das B.Sandy debrites and tidalites of Pliocene reservoir sands in upper-slope canyon environments,offshore Krishna-Godavari Basin(India):Implications[J].Journal of Sedimentary Research,2009,79(9):736-756.
    [26]
    谢玉洪,张迎朝,李绪深,等.莺歌海盆地高温超压气藏控藏要素与成藏模式[J].石油学报,2012,33(4):601-609. Xie Yuhong,Zhang Yingzhao,Li Xushen,et al.Main controlling factors and formation models of natural gas reservoirs with high-temperature and overpressure in Yinggehai Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(4):601-609.
    [27]
    王颖,王晓州,王英民,等.沉积物理模拟实验在确定重力流临界坡度中的应用[J].成都理工大学学报:自然科学版,2010,37(4):463-468. Wang Ying,Wang Xiaozhou,Wang Yingmin,et al.Determination of the gravity flow critical gradient using sedimentary simulation experiment[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Science & Technology Edition,2010,37(4):463-468.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1185) PDF downloads(1455) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return