Tian Naxin, Jiang Xiangqiang, Shi Lei, Zeng Yuxin. Petroleum geology and resource potential of major basins in South America[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(6): 825-833. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201706825
Citation: Tian Naxin, Jiang Xiangqiang, Shi Lei, Zeng Yuxin. Petroleum geology and resource potential of major basins in South America[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(6): 825-833. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201706825

Petroleum geology and resource potential of major basins in South America

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201706825
  • Received Date: 2017-05-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-09-29
  • Publish Date: 2017-11-28
  • Hydrocarbon enrichment and accumulation in different types of basins in South America were studied from the perspectives of regional geology, basin, petroleum system to play, and their resource potentials were estimated. Basins in different parts of South America have different tectonic evolution features due to the expanding and closing of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Four basin types developed:craton, rift, passive continental margin and foreland basins. Oil and gas mainly accumulated in the Andean foreland basins and the passive continental margin basins on the Atlantic coast, accounting for 80.4% and 14.7% of the discovered hydrocarbon, respectively. Stratigraphically, most oil and gas accumulated in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic sandstone and carbonate reservoirs, especially in sandstones. On the basis of comprehensive geological evaluation, the undiscovered resources of 34 plays in 9 major basins were calculated, and subsequently the first two prospective plays were identified.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    朱伟林,李江海,崔旱云,等.全球构造演化与含油气盆地(代总论)[M].北京:科学出版社,2014:31-39. Zhu Weilin,Cui Jianghai,Cui Hanyun,et al.Global tectonic evolution and petroliferous basins[M].Beijing:Science Press,2014:31-39.
    [2]
    Tankard A J,Soruco R S,Welsink H J.Petroleum basins of South America[M].Washington DC:American Association of Petroleum Geologists,1995:101-128.
    [3]
    谢寅符,赵明章,杨福忠,等.拉丁美洲主要沉积盆地类型及典型含油气盆地石油地质特征[J].海外勘探,2009(1):65-73. Xie Yinfu,Zhao Mingzhang,Yang Fuzhong,et al.Primary types of sedimentary basins and petroleum geological characteristics of typical basins in Latin America[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2009(1):65-73.
    [4]
    Davison I.Geology and tectonics of the South Atlantic Brazilian salt basins[J].Geological Society,London,Special Publications,2007,272(1):345-359.
    [5]
    Henry S G,Brumbaugh W M,Cameron N.Pre-salt source rock development on Brazil's conjugate margin:West African examples[C]//Proceedings of the 4th International Congress of the Brazilian Geophysical Society.Rio de Janeiro:Brazilian Society of Geophysics,1995:3.
    [6]
    Ávila J N,Chemale Jr F,Mallmann G,et al.Combined stratigraphic and isotopic studies of Triassic strata,Cuyo Basin,Argentine Precordillera[J].GSA Bulletin,2006,118(9/10):1088-1098.
    [7]
    Karner G D,Driscoll N W.Tectonic and stratigraphic development of the West African and eastern Brazilian margins:Insights from quantitative basin modelling[J].Geological Society,London,Special Publications,1999,153(1):11-40.
    [8]
    Mello M R,Hessel M H.Biological marker and paleozoological characterization of the early marine incursion in the lacustrine sequences of the Campos Basin,Brazil[C]//AAPG Annual Convention.Salt Lake City,Utah,USA:AAPG,1998,2:A455.
    [9]
    Umazano A M,Bellosi E S,Visconti G,et al.Mechanisms of aggradation in fluvial systems influenced by explosive volcanism:An example from the Upper Cretaceous Bajo Barreal Formation,San Jorge Basin,Argentina[J].Sedimentary Geology,2008,203(3/4):213-228.
    [10]
    田纳新,陈文学,殷进垠,等.安第斯山前典型前陆盆地油气成藏特征及主控因素[J].新疆石油地质,2011,32(6):692-695. Tian Naxin,Chen Wenxue,Yin Jinyin,et al.Hydrocarbon accumulation features and main controlling factors in typical foreland basins in pediment of the Andes[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geo-logy,2011,32(6):692-695.
    [11]
    马中振,谢寅符,李嘉,等.南美西缘前陆盆地油气差异聚集及控制因素分析[J].石油实验地质,2014,36(5):597-604. Ma Zhongzhen,Xie Yinfu,Li Jia,et al.Hydrocarbon differential accumulation of foreland basins in western South America and its controlling factors[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2014,36(5):597-604.
    [12]
    Mello M R,Koutsoukos E A M,Mohriak W U,et al.Petroleum systems of the Brazilian South Atlantic margin[J].AAPG Bulletin,1996,80(8):13-14.
    [13]
    田纳新,姜向强,惠冠洲.阿根廷圣豪尔赫盆地油气成藏特征及有利区预测[J].石油实验地质,2015,37(2):205-210. Tian Naxin,Jiang Xiangqiang,Hui Guanzhou.Petroleum accumulation characteristics and favorable exploration area prediction in San Jorge Basin,Argentina[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2015,37(2):205-210.
    [14]
    Mello M R,Gonçalves F T,Babinski N A,et al.Hydrocarbon prospecting in the Amazon rain forest:Application of surface geochemical,microbiological,and remote sensing methods[M]//Schumacher D,Abrams M A.Hydrocarbon migration and its near-surface expression:AAPG memoir 66.Washington DC:AAPG,1996:401-411.
    [15]
    田纳新,惠冠洲,姜向强,等.阿根廷重点盆地油气资源潜力评价[J].石油地质与工程,2014,28(4):1-6. Tian Naxin,Hui Guanzhou,Jiang Xiangqiang,et al.Evaluation of hydrocarbon resource potential in key basins of Argentina[J].Petroleum Geology and Engineering,2014,28(4):1-6.
    [16]
    Schmoker J W,Klett T R.U.S.Geological survey assessment model for undiscovered conventional oil,gas,and NGL resources:The seventh approximation[M]//U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2165 Version 1.0.Wisconsin:USGS,2000.
    [17]
    Charpentier R R,Klett T R.Monte Carlo simulation model[M]//U.S. Geological Survey Assessment Methodology Team,eds.U.S.Geological survey world petroleum assessment 2000:U.S.Geological Survey digital data series DDS-60,4 CD-ROMs. Wisconsin:USGS,2000.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1561) PDF downloads(417) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return