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Volume 43 Issue 3
May  2021
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Article Navigation >  PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT  > 2021  >  43(3): 452-460
LI Ang, LUO Kaiping, LI Fengxun, PAN Wenlei, PENG Jinning, DENG Mo, LI Longlong. Origin of eyeball-shaped limestone and its significance for petroleum geology[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2021, 43(3): 452-460. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202103452
Citation: LI Ang, LUO Kaiping, LI Fengxun, PAN Wenlei, PENG Jinning, DENG Mo, LI Longlong. Origin of eyeball-shaped limestone and its significance for petroleum geology[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2021, 43(3): 452-460. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202103452
shu

Origin of eyeball-shaped limestone and its significance for petroleum geology

doi: 10.11781/sysydz202103452
  • 1.

    College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130061, China

  • 2.

    Wuxi Research Institute of Petroleum Geology, SINOPEC, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214126, China

  • Received Date: 2020-03-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-04-22
  • Publish Date: 2021-05-28
    Abstract
  • Eyeball-shaped limestone is a kind of carbonate rock with a structure shaped as eyeball and eyelid, which is widely developed in south China. The petrological characteristics, paleo-sedimentary environment, origin and hydrocarbon geological significance of eyeball-shaped limestone were analyzed and discussed through a great deal of review and investigation on the characteristics and origin of domestic and abroad eyeball-shaped limestone. The eyeball-shaped limestone is composed of the "eyeball" of micrite-silty bioclastic limestone and the "eyelid" of argillaceous limestone or calcareous mudstone. Its origin mainly includes sedimentation and diagenesis. The "eyelid" of eyeball-shaped limestone is high-maturity to over-mature source rock with medium organic matter content deposited in deep water environment, which has good hydrocarbon generation potential. The eyeball-shaped limestone is also a set of low-porosity and low-permeability reservoir, and the storage performance of "eyelid" is obviously better than that of "eyeball". Fractures can improve the reservoir physical properties of eyeball-shaped limestone, and the reservoir with fractures has good oil and gas display.On the whole, the eyeball-shaped limestone gas reservoir is a self-generating and self-storing carbonate gas reservoir.

     

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