Chen Qianglu, Chu Chenglin, Hu Guang, Chen Yue, Huang Jiwen, Jiang Haijian. Sedimentary characteristics and depositional environment of Yuertusi Formation in Keping area, Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(3): 311-317. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201703311
Citation: Chen Qianglu, Chu Chenglin, Hu Guang, Chen Yue, Huang Jiwen, Jiang Haijian. Sedimentary characteristics and depositional environment of Yuertusi Formation in Keping area, Tarim Basin[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2017, 39(3): 311-317. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201703311

Sedimentary characteristics and depositional environment of Yuertusi Formation in Keping area, Tarim Basin

doi: 10.11781/sysydz201703311
  • Received Date: 2016-11-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-07
  • Publish Date: 2017-05-28
  • The Lower Cambrian Yuertusi Formation in the Keping area of the Tarim Basin consists of bedded cherts, black shales and dolostones. Its sedimentary environment was studied based on sequence stratigraphy, lithology, hydrocarbon-forming organisms and geochemical features of outcrops, which provided evidences for the prediction of lithofacies palaeogeography and source rock during the Early Cambrian. The lower bedded cherts and middle black shales formed one third-order sequence SQ1, which was controlled by transgression and upwelling in the Early Cambrian and represented a regressive cycle. The upper thin-middle bedded dolostones of Yuertusi Formation and the lower thick dolostones of Xiaoerbulake Formation formed another third-order sequence SQ2, which represented a transgressive cycle. The sedimentary environment of these two sequences evolved from shallow to deep and then again to shallow shelves. The black shales of SQ1 represented an anoxic sedimentary environment of deep shelf, which was favorable for source rock development.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    张臣,郑多明,李江海.柯坪断隆古生代的构造属性及其演化特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2001,22(4):314-318. Zhang Chen,Zheng Duoming,Li Jianghai.Attribute of Paleozoic structures and its evolution characteristics in Keping fault-uplift[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2001,22(4):314-318.
    [2]
    储呈林,陈强路,张博,等.热液活动对东二沟剖面玉尔吐斯组烃源岩形成的影响[J].沉积学报,2016,34(4):803-810. Chu Chenglin,Chen Qianglu,Zhang Bo,et al.Influence on formation of Yuertusi source rock by hydrothermal activities at Dongergou section,Tarim Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2016,34(4):803-810.
    [3]
    孙省利,陈践发,刘文汇,等.塔里木盆地下寒武统硅质岩地球化学特征及其形成环境[J].石油勘探与开发,2004,31(3):45-48. Sun Xingli,Chen Jianfa,Liu Wenhui,et al.Geochemical characteristics of cherts of Lower Cambrian in the Tarim Basin and its implication for environment[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2004,31(3):45-48.
    [4]
    于柄松,陈建强,李兴武,等.塔里木盆地肖尔布拉克剖面下寒武统底部硅质岩微量元素和稀土元素地球化学及其沉积背景[J].沉积学报,2004,22(1):59-66. Yu Bingsong,Chen Jianqiang,Li Xingwu,et al.Rare earth and trace element patterns in bedded-cherts from the bottom of the Lower Cambrian in the northern Tarim Basin,Northwest China:Implication for depositional environments[J].Acta Sedimentolo-gicaSinica,2004,22(1):59-66.
    [5]
    陈践发,孙省利,刘文汇,等.塔里木盆地下寒武统底部富有机质层段地球化学特征及成因探讨[J].中国科学(D辑地球科学),2004,34(S1):107-113. Chen Jianfa,Sun Xingli,Liu Wenhui,et al.Geochemical characteristics of organic matter-rich strata of Lower Cambrian in Tarim Basin and its origin[J].Science in China (Series D Earth Sciences),2004,47(S2):125-132.
    [6]
    陶国亮,申宝剑,腾格尔,等.风化作用对高演化黑色岩系有机质影响因素分析:以塔里木盆地柯坪地区玉尔吐斯组为例[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(3):375-381. Tao Guoliang,Shen Baojian,Tenger Boltsjin,et al.Weathering effects on high-maturity organic matter in a black rock series:A case study of the Yuertusi Formation in Kalpin area,Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2016,38(3):375-381.
    [7]
    张师本,倪寓南,龚福华,等.塔里木盆地周缘地层考察指南[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2003. Zhang Shiben,Ni Yunan,Gong Fuhua,et al.A guide to the stratigraphic investigation on the periphery of the Tarim Basin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2003.
    [8]
    刘晖,卢正权,梅燕雄,等.海洋磷块岩形成环境与资源分布[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2014,34(3):49-56. Liu Hui,Lu Zhengquan,Mei Yanxiong,et al.Depositional environment and world distribution of marine phosphorites[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2014,34(3):49-56.
    [9]
    密文天,林丽.海相磷块岩沉积事件研究:以新元古代末-寒武纪成磷事件为例[J].海洋地质动态,2010,26(4):26-31. Mi Wentian,Lin Li.Marine phosphorite sedimentation event:A case study of phosphorite-forming event from the end of Neoproterozoic to Cambrian[J].Marine Geology Letters,2010,26(4):26-31.
    [10]
    Hoffman P F.The break-up of Rodinia,birth of Gondwana,true polar wander and the snowball Earth[J].Journal of African Earth Science,1999,28(1):17-33.
    [11]
    东野脉兴.海相磷块岩成因理论的沿革与发展趋势[J].化工地质,1992,14(3):3-7. Dongye Maixing.History and development trend of genesis theory of marine phosphorite[J].Geology of Chemical Minerals,1992,14(3):3-7.
    [12]
    Kaufman A J,Jacobsen S B,Knoll A H.The Vendian record of Sr and C isotopic variations in seawater:Implications for tectonics and paleoclimate[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters,1993,120(3/4):409-430.
    [13]
    范鸿,姬国锋,时志强,等.巨鲕成因探讨:来自上扬子地区下寒武统、中泥盆统及下三叠统的证据[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(6):16-24. Fan Hong,Ji Guofeng,Shi Zhiqiang,et al.Origin of giant ooids:evidence from Lower Cambrian,Middle Devonian and Lower Triassic in upper region[J].Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science),2015,34(6):16-24.
    [14]
    戎嘉余.生物的起源、辐射与多样性演变:华夏化石记录的启示[M].北京:科学出版社,2006. Rong Jiayu.Originations,radiations and biodiversity changes:Evidences from the Chinese fossil record[M].Beijing:Science Press,2006.
    [15]
    周肖贝,李江海,傅臣建,等.塔里木盆地北缘南华纪-寒武纪构造背景及构造-沉积事件探讨[J].中国地质,2012,39(4):900-911. Zhou Xiaobei,Li Jianghai,Fu Chenjian,et al.A discussions on the Cryogenian-Cambrian tectonic-sedimentary event and tectonic setting of northern Tarim Basin[J].Geology in China,2012,39(4):900-911.
    [16]
    高林志,郭宪璞,丁孝忠,等.中国塔里木板块南华纪成冰事件及其地层对比[J].地球学报,2013,34(1):39-57. Gao Linzhi,Guo Xianpu,Ding Xiaozhong,et al.Nanhuan glaciation event and its stratigraphic correlation in Tarim Plate,China[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013,34(1):39-57.
    [17]
    曾允孚,沈丽娟,何延贵.滇东早寒武世含磷岩系层序地层分析[J].岩石矿物,1994,14(3):43-53. Zeng Yunfu,Shen Lijuan,He Tinggui.Preliminary analysis of the outcrop sequence stratigraphy for phosphatic series of Early Cambrian in eastern Yunnan[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,1994,14(3):43-53.
    [18]
    邓克勇,吴波,罗明学,等.贵州开阳双山坪陡山沱组磷块岩地球化学特征及成因意义[J].地质与勘探,2015,51(1):123-132. Deng Keyong,Wu Bo,Luo Mingxue,et al.Phosphate rock geochemistry of the Doushantuo Formation in Shuangshanping,Kaiyang of Guizhou Province and its genetic significance[J].Geology and Exploration,2015,51(1):123-132.
    [19]
    Rona P A,Bostr m K,Epstein S.Hydrothermal quartz vug from the mid-Atlantic ridge[J].Geology,1980,8(12):569-572.
    [20]
    秦建中,陶国亮,腾格尔,等.南方海相优质页岩的成烃生物研究[J].石油实验地质,2010,32(3):262-269. Qin Jianzhong,Tao Guoliang,Tenger,et al.Hydrocarbon-forming organisms in excellent marine source rocks in South China[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2010,32(3):262-269.
    [21]
    Richard L,Woods S,Tomlinson R,et al.The field guide to ambergris Caye[M].Texas:University of Texas,1988.
    [22]
    梁狄刚,郭彤楼,边立曾,等.中国南方海相生烃成藏研究的若干新进展(三):南方四套区域性海相烃源岩的沉积相及发育的控制因素[J].海相油气地质,2009,14(2):1-19. Liang Digang,Guo Tonglou,Bian Lizeng,et al.Some progresses on studies of hydrocarbon generation and accumulation in marine sedimentary regions,southern China (Part 3):Contro-lling factors on the sedimentary facies and development of Palaeozoic marine source rocks[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2009,14(2):1-19.
    [23]
    陈强路,储呈林,杨鑫,等.塔里木盆地寒武系沉积模式与烃源岩发育[J].石油实验地质,2015,37(6):689-695. Chen Qianglu,Chu Chenglin,Yang Xin,et al.Sedimentary model and development of the Cambrian source rocks in the Tarim Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2015,37(6):689-695.
    [24]
    陈多福,陈光谦,潘晶铭,等.广东云浮大降坪超大型黄铁矿矿床的热水沉积特征[J].地球化学,1998,27(1):12-19. Chen Duofu,Chen Guangqian,Pan Jingming,et al.Characteristics of the hydrothermal sedimentation of the Dajiangping superlarge pyrite deposit in Yunfu,Guangdong[J].Geochemica,1998,27(1):12-19.
    [25]
    周永章,涂光炽,Chown E H,等.粤西古水剖面震旦系顶部层状硅岩的热水成因属性:岩石学和地球化学证据[J].沉积学报,1994,12(3):1-11. Zhou Yongzhang,Tu Guangchi,Chown E H,et al.Hydrothermal origin of top Sinian chert formation at Gusui,western Guangdong,China:Petrologic and geochemical evidence[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1994,12(3):1-11.
    [26]
    Murray R W,Buchholtz ten Brink M R,Jones D L,et al.Rare earth elements as indicators of different marine depositional environments in chert and shale[J].Geology,1990,18(3):268-271.
    [27]
    胡广,刘文汇,腾格尔,等.塔里木盆地下寒武统泥质烃源岩成烃生物组合的构造-沉积环境控制因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2014,35(5):685-695. Hu Guang,Liu Wenhui,Tenger,et al.Tectonic-sedimentary constrains for hydrocarbon generating organism assemblage in the Lower Cambrian argillaceous source rocks,Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2014,35(5):685-695.
    [28]
    Calvert S E,Pedersen T F.Geochemistry of recent oxic and anoxic marine sediments:Implications for the geological record[J].Marine Geology,1993,113(1/2):67-88.
    [29]
    腾格尔,刘文汇,徐永昌,等.无机地球化学参数与有效烃源岩发育环境的相关研究[J].地球科学进展,2005,20(2):193-200. Tenger,Liu Wenhui,Xu Yongchang,et al.Correlative study on parameters of inorganic geochemistry and hydrocarbon source rocks formative environment[J].Advances in Earth Science,2005,20(2):193-200. (下转第326页)
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1000) PDF downloads(372) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return